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Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with ALS: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) also known as Lou Gehrig's disease after the famous retired Yankees player diagnosed with this. ALS is when your body becomes unable to send messages from your brain to voluntary muscles. This eventually causes you not to be able to breathe.

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12y ago
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11y ago

Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942, in Oxford, England. At an early age, Hawking showed a passion for science and the sky. At age 21, while studyinryog cosmology at the University of Cambridge, he was diagnosed with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Despite his debilitating illness, he has done ground-breaking work in physics and cosmology, and his several books have helped to make science accessible to evene.

The eldest of Frank and Isobel Hawking's four children, Stephen William Hawking was born on the 300th anniversary of the death ofGalileo---long a source of pride for the noted physicist---on January 8, 1942. He was born in Oxford, England, into a family of thinkers. His Scottish mother, Isobel Hawking, had earned her way into Oxford University in the 1930s---a time when few women thought of going to college---making her one of the college's first female students. His father, Frank Hawking, another Oxford graduate, was a respected medical researcher with a specialty in tropical diseases.

Stephen Hawking's birth came at an inopportune time for his parents, who didn't have much money. The political climate was also tense, as England was dealing with World War II and the onslaught of German bombs. In an effort to seek a safer place to have their first child, Frank moved his pregnant wife from their London home to Oxford. The Hawkings would go on to have two other children, Mary (1943) and Philippa (1947). A second son, Edward, was adopted in 1956.

The Hawkings, as one close family friend described them, were an "eccentric" bunch. Dinner was often eaten in silence, each of the Hawkings intently reading a book. The family car was an old London taxi, and their home in St. Albans was a three-story fixer-upper that never quite got fixed. The Hawkings also kept bees in the basement and made fireworks in the greenhouse.

In 1950, Hawking's father took work as the head of the Division of Parasitology at the National Institute of Medical Research, and spent the winter months in Africa doing research. He wanted his eldest child to go into medicine, but at an early age, Hawking showed a passion for science and the sky. That was evident to his mother, who, along with her children, often stretched out in the backyard on summer evenings to stare up at the stars. "Stephen always had a strong sense of wonder," she remembered. "And I could see that the stars would draw him."

Early in his academic life, Hawking, while recognized as bright, was not an exceptional student. At one point during his high school years, he was third from the bottom of his class. But Hawking focused on pursuits outside of school; he loved Board Games, and he and a few close friends created new games of their own. At the age of 16, Hawking, along with several friends, constructed a computer out of recycled parts for solving rudimentary mathematical equations.

Hawking was also frequently on the go. "[He was] hardly ever still," a family friend once said of him. With his sister, Mary, Hawking, who loved to climb, devised different entry routes into the family home

Who is Stephen hawking

Stephen Hawking is said to be one of the most brilliant scientific minds of our time. Undoubtedly a man of great genius, Hawking is a Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge --- post once held by Sir Isaac newton --- and a bestselling author. His book, A Brief History of Time, was so popular it was on the British bestseller list for 237 weeks.

Why is Stephen hawking famous

Stephen Hawking is famous for his research on black holes. He is one of the most famous cosmologists and theoretical physicists alive. He is known, amongst other things, for the description of radiation that escapes from the region near a black hole (Hawking radiation) and the theory of the evaporation of black holes.

Together with Roger Penrose, he showed that Einstein's General Theory of Relativity implied space and time would have a beginning in the Big Bang and an end in black holes.

Hawkings' scientific works (together with others) include providing theorems regarding singularities, the framework of general relativity.

He is also famous because he has accomplished so much, despite his debilitating muscular atrophy due to ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis).

from his work in black holes and working through his disablities.

Yes he was. Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th 1942 and is known for his contribution to cosmology and quantum gravity.

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9y ago

No; professor Hawking enjoyed a normal mobility and was active in rowing for example until about age 21 when he received his diagnosis after the family noticed some apparent clumsiness and other evidence. At the time of his diagnosis he was given a two year life expectancy. As of 2014 he is 72 and once made a comment that he was grateful in a way for his confinement as it gave him extensive opportunity to ponder cosmological problems.

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Stephen Hawking's birth name is Hawking, Stephen William.


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Stephen Hawking Memorial Elementary School.


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Rodger Penrose influenced stephen hawking.