Farsightedness or hyperopia. This refractive error needs a plus power or magnifing lens to cause the light to focus sooner and thus, on the retina for clear vision.
Take Care!
Dr. Dan
When the image focuses (falls) behind the retina
Myopia
Lens
nearsightedness.
The image of a distant object is brought into focus in front of a person's retina, the defect is called nearsightedness. A virtual image produced by a lens is always located in front of the lens.
on the retina of the eye
It focuses it in front of the retina
You see objects because they reflect light rays. As light travels to your eyes, the lens focuses the image of the object on the retina. The image of the object in the retina is inverted. As the image is formed, the optic nerves send the message to the brain. It is the brain that interprets and corrects the inverted image into an upright position. - Science Links by Sugpatan, Parde and Apolinario
Corrective lenses, whether they are contacts or regular glasses, work on the principle that light travels at a different speed through the glass compared to air. When the light hits the lens, the light rays are bent to correct for the amount the lens in your eye needs correcting. Only your optometrist can determine this.
The retina is where the image is formed.
Without the lens in your eye you can not form a image on the retina. As the retina is kept at a fixed distance you change the thickness of the lens to get the image on the retina.
for 1/16th of a second an image persist on retina of human eye