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Pain in or around the coccyx is called coccydynia or coccygodynia. Coccydynia presents a range of symptoms associated to a variety of underlying causes and conditions.
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Coccydynia is reffered to as what in medical terms?
Coccydynia is reffered to pain in the tail bone area of your back, meaning right at the bottom where it can hurt the most. It can be caused by sitting for to long, in one position.
What causes coccydynia?
Coccydynia can be caused by a number of factors. Usually, patients report pain after a fall onto their buttocks, as occurs when going down stairs or while skating. Others have pain during pregnancy or after childbirth.
What are the symptoms of coccydynia?
The most common symptom of coccydynia, irrespective of the cause of the condition, is pain when sitting, or when rising from a sitting position. If the condition lasts long enough, the patient may even experience pain when standing or lying down.
What are other symptoms of coccydynia?
Sometimes, numbness occurs in the lower part of the spine. Some patients will experience pain during bowel movements, sexual intercourse, or menstruation
What deformity can cause coccydynia?
In many cases, pain derives from a malformation of the coccyx itself. Sometimes bony spurs appear on the coccyx, but only seem to be painful in thin patients who do not have the padding to protect the region from the spur.
What are coccydynia's secondary symptoms?
back pain from sitting in odd positions in order to relieve pain, and painful feet from standing too much, because patients avoid sitting. Sometimes the entire buttocks experience pain. Rarely, exhaustion, depression, and lack of sleep may occur
What locations offer clothing jobs?
Coccydynia occurs in the lowest part of the spine, the coccyx, which represents a vestigial tail, or in other words the _æ_tail bone_æ. The name coccyx is derived from the Greek word for cuckoo due to its beak like appearance The coccyx itself is made up of 3 to 5 fused vertebrae. The ventral side of the coccyx is slightly concave where as the dorsal aspect is slightly convex.
What is the cause of pain on your lower right side of your back?
Pain in the "tailbone", otherwise known as coccydynia ["pain in the tailbone"]reflects an inflammation of the coccyx. Can be a fracture if the patient fell on the tailbone. Can be seen in hard deliveries especially when the baby is quite large... Treated by anti-inflammatory meds, ice, heat, and occasionally by steroid injections. If the pain is severe and unrelenting, and no cure can be found, surgical removal of the coccyx is accomplished.
What is the treatment for coccyalgia?
Individuals with persistent coccydynia may be treated with physical therapy including modalities such as ultrasound and heat. Osteopathic manipulation and mobilization techniques are sometimes performed if the physician determines that mobility of the sacrococcygeal segments is decreased. Three sessions of coccygeal manipulation via the rectum have been found to be twice as effective in reducing pain as external physical therapy for those with traumatic onset of pain and a stable coccyx (Maigne). Active exercises and a home exercise program to improve pelvic strength may be incorporated in the treatment regimen. Individuals may be advised to increase fiber intake or to take stool softeners to prevent painful constipation.
What happens when the coccyx is damaged?
The coccyx, sometimes known as the tailbone, marks the bottom of the vertebral column in humans as well as in some apes. This area is comprised of three to five very small vertebra and is believed to be the remnant of a tail structure. Although these bones are no longer needed to support a tail, the coccyx helps bear weight and provide balance, especially when sitting or leaning backwards. A normal tailbone is shaped like an upside-down triangle, roughly situated between and below the hip bones. The name, coccyx, is believed to come from the Greek word for "cuckoo," as the shape of the tailbone is similar to that of a cuckoo's beak. Unlike the rest of the vertebra, those in the tailbone are solid and do not contain a space for the spinal cord to run through. Directly above the tailbone is the sacrum, a wedge shaped bone that fits between the hipbones. The sacrum and coccyx are connected by joints and ligaments that allow some small movement between the two bone sections. However, studies have shown that if the coccyx is surgically removed, it causes little or no effect on overall mobility. Because of the largely vulnerable position of the tailbone, it is subject to a variety of injuries. Pain when sitting down is often the clearest symptom of bruising or damage to the area. If you are suffering from lower back pain when sitting, you may want to visit a doctor or chiropractor to see if the pain may be related to your coccyx. Tailbone pain is referred to as coccydynia, and damage is often confirmed using X-ray images or MRI scans of the lower back. There are many potential contributing factors to coccydynia, including traumatic falls, childbirth, or activities that require excessive sitting, such as bicycling or horseback riding. If you suffer from coccydynia, the condition may be aggravated by these types of sports, or simply by sitting for very long periods of time. There are also some tumors associated with the tailbone region. Sacrococcygeal teratoma is a type of tumor often found in newborn babies that forms in the base of the coccyx. Although these tumors are often benign, surgical removal of the tailbone is a common procedure to get rid of the tumor. If the tumor is malignant, leaving the coccyx in place leaves the patient at risk for a recurring tumor. Because of the limited complications associated with removing the coccyx entirely, it is often the safest and most effective way to remove the teratoma and prevent a reoccurrence. http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-the-coccyx.htm
What are opinions on whether chiropractic works?
What does the research say ?-Research has shown that joint manipulation IS effective for:Low back pain; neck pain; migraine and cervicogenic headache; cervicogenic dizziness; and several extremity joint conditions.-Research has shown that joint manipulation MIGHT also be effective for:Mid back pain; sciatica; tension-type headache; coccydynia; temporomandibular joint disorders; fibromyalgia; premenstrual syndrome; otitis media; and enuresis.-Research has shown that joint manipulation is NOT effective for:Asthma; dysmenorrhea; stage 1 hypertension; and infantile colic.Reference:1) Bronfort G, Haas M, Evans R, Leininger B, Triano J (2010). Effectiveness of manual therapies: the UK evidence report. Chiropractic & Osteopathy 18 (3).
What should you do about an injured tail-bone it hurts when I get up from sitting I've seen a doctor and apparently it's not broken - please help?
Hate to tell you this, but this is one of those "sit-and-wait" situations, where you simply have to wait until its healed (pun very much intended). Commercially available "donuts" on which you sit can help keep the pressure off of your painful tailbone. These can result in substantial pain relief, even without any other pain medications. Also, I would recommend taking ibuprofen 400mg every 6 hours while awake. Some of the pain from coccydynia (painful tailbone) is from surround inflammation, rather than actual injury to the coccyx. Nonsteroidal pain medications (ibuprofen, Aleve, etc) help decrease this inflammation and can relieve pain. These really are bothersome, so it's worth your effort to try and find pads and chairs that make this problem less difficult than it already is. You can speak to your doc about pain control. Also, ice packing (10-20 minutes on, same about of time of) can often reduce the pain.
