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Tension stress tends to pull a material apart and acts normal to its cross section plane.

Shear stress tends to shear a material apart and acts in the plane of its cross section plane.

Crushing stress tends to push a material and acts normal to its cross section plane, in the opposite direction of tension. Crushing stresses are compressive stresses and could also be bearing stresses.

For a material laoded in pure tension, shear exists at 45 degrees along the cross section plane and is 1/2 the tensile value. For pure shear, tension exists 45 degrees along the cross section plane and is equal to the shear value.

Most all metals are stronger in tension than in shear, by a factor of about 1.7.

Some materials, like chalk or concrete, are stronger in shear than in tension. If loaded in shear, they will break intension 45 degrees along the cross section

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13y ago
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10y ago

Shear stress acts tangent to a plane, and it is represented by the greek letter "tau". The yield stress represents the lever in which metal behave elastically.

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12y ago

Shear stress tends to slide the material particles while crushing stress compresses the material. For most metals, shear strength is about 60% of compression strength.

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Anonymous

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3y ago

Differentiate between shearing and crushing.

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Q: What is difference between shearing stress and crushing stress?
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What is the difference between shear stress and bearing stress?

Sear stress are forces applied in opposition, producing a shearing or tearing force. Bearing stress is a load placed in one direction, such as the weight of a building bearing on the foundation.


What is the difference between tensile stress and breaking stress?

tensile stress is due to just the tension in the load whereas breaking stress can be due to breaking,shearing or compression!


What is crushing stress?

A localized compressive stress at the area of contact between two components which r not having relative motion between them, is known as crushing stress.


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The stress force that causes a mass of rock to pull or twist in opposite directions is called tension. Shearing is the stress force that causes a mass of rock to pull or twist in opposite directions.


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