There are too many variations and usages in various languages of the word "bayan" to know what the question is asking about.
"Sakit ng bayan" is a Filipino phrase that translates to "pain of the nation." It is often used to describe societal issues or problems that impact a large number of people within a community or country. This term reflects the collective suffering or challenges faced by the population as a whole.
Affirmed
The term is "precedent." It refers to how decisions made in earlier cases are used as a basis for deciding similar cases in the future.
The term of "nitten" is a Danish term. This Danish term, when it is translated into the English language means "nineteen" which in English is a number.
Ohayou is a Japanese term that is used as a greeting. In English, the term ohayou translates to "good morning".
Gentile is the English term. In Hebrew the term Goyim can be used.
The term "defendant" is usually used to describe the accused in a criminal trial. Occasionally the term is loosely used in civil court cases where the defendant is more properly known as the "respondant."
There is no special term for this.
Injunctions
Decree nisi is a legal term with the meaning that until a particular condition is met, the court order does not carry any force. This is a term commonly used in the common law ruling of foreclosure and mortgage cases.
English Competency is a term used to describe someone's level of knowledge of the English Language.
In American English, bathroom is the commonly used term.