There are several ways. "Are/Sore/Kore ha nan desu ka." 'Are' is "that over there." ("What is that over there?") 'Sore' is "that over here." ("What is that over here?") 'Kore' is "this right here." It's a matter of distance; Are is for objects furthest away, sore is generally for objects that are near the listener, and kore is for objects close to the speaker.
Additionally, to refer to abstract concepts (as opposed to concrete objects), use 'are' to refer to concepts that both the speaker and listener are familiar with. Use 'sore' for concepts that are familiar to only one of the two.
What is the word 'Honorable' when translated from English to Japanese.
The word sick when translated from English to Japanese is mukatsuku.
The word 'maple' when translated from English to Japanese is カエデ.
The word drag when translated from English to Japanese is hipparu.
The word crown when translated from English to Japanese is oukan or kuraun.
The word listener when translated from English to Japanese is kikite or risuna.
There is no equivalent word in Japanese for the English word "a."
The word 'champion' when translated from English to Japanese is ăăŁăłăăȘăł (champion).
Of= No in Japanese
There's no such word in Japanese.
Tsuki when translated from English to Japanese means "moon".
The word penis when translated from English to Japanese:inkeiyoubutsupenisudankon