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Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is a naturally occurring condition of the arteries, which is present within every man and woman. However, the severity of the disease varies hugely.

Smoking, obesity, Diabetes and other risk factors increase the severity of the disease.

Over time, fatty deposits (atheroma) build up within the vessel. These eventually calcify (become hard and brittle). This causes turbulent blood flow, which in turn leads to formation of thrombus, arterial occlusion or stenosis (narrowing or blockage) and symptoms associated with this.

Calcification can happen within any vessel, including the femoral artery.

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Q: What is vascular calcification of the femoral artery?
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