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Q: What transport process uses kinetic energy to pass substances through the plasma membrane?
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How does active transport differ from the process of diffusion across a membrane?

Diffusion is the process in which a certain substance achieves equal concentrations in a specific area. Diffusion across a membrane means that the substance is equally distributed between both sides of the membrane, assuming the substance can pass through that membrane (the membrane is permeable to the substance).Active transport is just that, active. It requires energy because it is usually moving substances to a place where they would not naturally move or increases the rate of their disbursing. Active transport can move molecules against a concentration gradient, whereas diffusion cannot.Simply, active transport means that energy is needed to transport the object/molecule while diffusion is a naturally occurring process dependent on the concentration gradients between the membrane.


What is the difference between countertransport and antiport?

Cotransport is the name of a process in which two substances are simultaneously transported across a membrane by one protein, or protein complex which does not have ATPase activity. Different types of co-transport Symport When both substances are transported in the same direction the transport protein is known as a symport . Antiport When the substances are transported in opposite directions the transport protein is known as an antiport.


The process of allowing substances into and out of the cell is controlled by?

Plasma membrane


This transport process moves substances agaisnt a concentrating gradient and requires energy?

active transport


In which type of process do substances move down their concentration gradient across the membrane?

Active transport is a process that removes substances from a cell against the concentration gradient. The molecules move from low concentration to high concentration during this process.

Related questions

What is the name of the membrane that allows the movement of water and substances to move through the process of active transport and passive transport?

The name of the membrane that allows movement of water and substances through the process of active and passive transport is semipermeable membrane.


What is the process by which substances are moved through the cell membrane by a carrier molecule?

facilitated diffusion or active transport


Process when large molecules food and other substances are packaged and moved across the membrane?

bulk transport


Active transport requires what?

Energy-requiring process by which substances move across the plasma membrane against a concentration gradient.


Why is the plasma membrane more permeable to potassium ions than sodium ions?

Some substances, including sodium and potassium, use a process called active transport to permeate cell walls. Active transport is controlled by other body systems. It limits the quantity of these substances passing through the plasma membrane to match the needs of the body.


What book transport process moves materials into cells?

The process that moves materials into cells is called endocytosis. During endocytosis, the cell membrane surrounds particles or substances outside the cell, forming a vesicle. The vesicle then fuses with the cell membrane and releases its contents into the cell.


What happens during the process of faciliated diffusion?

Facilitated diffusion is a passive transport process where specific proteins in the cell membrane help larger or charged molecules pass through. These proteins act as channels or carriers, allowing molecules to move down their concentration gradient without requiring energy input from the cell. This process is important for the movement of substances like glucose and ions across the cell membrane.


What role does a cellular membrane play in passive transport?

hahahah That's not even an answer. They act as barriers to the diffusion of certain substances. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Better Answer: Well actually the membrane can facilitate diffusion (such as that of larger macromolecules) through channel proteins.


What happens in the process of facilitated diffusion In what part of the membrane does it take place?

In facilitated diffusion, substances will still diffuse down their concentration gradient but they make use of a transport protein.


How does active transport differ from the process of diffusion across a membrane?

Diffusion is the process in which a certain substance achieves equal concentrations in a specific area. Diffusion across a membrane means that the substance is equally distributed between both sides of the membrane, assuming the substance can pass through that membrane (the membrane is permeable to the substance).Active transport is just that, active. It requires energy because it is usually moving substances to a place where they would not naturally move or increases the rate of their disbursing. Active transport can move molecules against a concentration gradient, whereas diffusion cannot.Simply, active transport means that energy is needed to transport the object/molecule while diffusion is a naturally occurring process dependent on the concentration gradients between the membrane.


What is the difference between countertransport and antiport?

Cotransport is the name of a process in which two substances are simultaneously transported across a membrane by one protein, or protein complex which does not have ATPase activity. Different types of co-transport Symport When both substances are transported in the same direction the transport protein is known as a symport . Antiport When the substances are transported in opposite directions the transport protein is known as an antiport.


The process of allowing substances into and out of the cell is controlled by?

Plasma membrane