There are a few different kinds, but the overall design is as follows.
A round cap with a large brim. The designs varied by nation (there are distinctive British, French and African designs).
Sola Pith.
Pith is the inner part of a tree, sometimes referred to as the heart of the tree. Pith, taken from particular trees is used to make pith helmets, pith is also sometimes referred to as "cork." Today, marketed as "British Empire (Army)" pith helmets, they are becoming popular with collectors, and are being newly manufactured for the growing market. Some sites, such as the "Gentleman's Emporium" or just "British Empire Pith Helmets" offer these military helmets.The three most popular, or famous types of Pith Helmets are the: Stanley & Livingston (from "Doctor Livingston I presume" fame) pith helmets; the British Empire pith helmets from the both the Zulu Wars and the Boer War...both fought in South Africa; and the Vietnam War NVA pith helmet, worn by the North Vietnamese Army during the war.Pith helmets are designed to protect the head from the sun. Sometimes they are known as "Sun Hats" or "Sun Helmets." As stated previously, they are constructed of pith or cork, and if anything...they are closer to being hats than helmets, although they are hard, they offer little more head protection than a regular cloth hat (or cloth cap). During the Vietnam War, US GI's captured many NVA pith helmets, sometimes they had a communist star on them and sometimes they didn't (they were covered in Olive Drab green cloth) and the men wore them to protect themselves from the tropical heat, as they were EXTREMELY light to wear upon the head; compared to the very heavy all steel US Army M1 helmet...which gave headaches, due to it's weight.An arrow or knife can go thru a pith helmet, they are helmets; both are designed and built to protect the wearer from the heat & sun, no more. The British Army wore the White pith helmet during the Zulu Wars, along with their red uniform. By 1899, the beginning of the Boer War, the British Army had transitioned to the Khaki (tan, flesh colored) uniform, along with a Khaki colored pith helmet...same style helmet, just changed from white to brown (khaki, tan, flesh colored). Until WWI (1914 for Britain), the Boer War was amongst the bloodiest wars ever fought by the UK.
Yes. Many fine products come from Vietnam; for the recreation minded folks, R/C (Radio Control) model airplanes; clothing; for military collectors, British Empire pith helmets from the Boer War (1899-1902) and the Zulu Wars (1880s), as well as from the Vietnam War (NVA Pith Helmets). These are brand new, factory made, and some are constructed with genuine "pith", as were the original helmets. The British Army Boer War helmets are covered with Khaki cloth & the Zulu War helmets are covered with white cloth. The NVA pith helmets are covered in the original OD or OG (Olive Drab or Olive Green) cloth, and come with a star insignia.
The US established free trade agreements with the nation of Vietnam during the mid 1990s. One of the products Vietnam currently manufactures is military militaria; they make excellent British Empire pith helmets, using genuine pith material (British Army: Zulu War with white covers, and Boer War in khaki color); and original NVA pith helmets (Vietnam War) in their original OG (Olive Green) cloth covers, equipped with the star emblems. Search engines for Pith Helmets will bring up the companies that carry those lines.
The pith helmet was first used in the 19th century. The helmet was made of cork or pith and was worn by many Europeans in the tropics. The pith helmet is also known a Safari helmet or sun hat.
Pith is the inner heart of trees. It's removed from the inside of certain trees, just like cork is removed from the exterior of certain oak trees, or natural rubber is bled from rubber trees.
Apparently, the US Marine Corps had stock-piles of them crated away in storage, as surplus stores are marketing them as original un-issued WWII USMC pith helmets. US military pith helmets were for personnel assigned to the PTO during WWII. PTO=Pacific Theater of Operations (aka the Pacific War) ETO=European Theater of Operations CBI=China, Burma, India Theater
LOL Good question! But so far never done. I looked for about half an hour all i saw was halo helmet in paper mache.
Since the United States established trade relations with Vietnam in the mid 1990's, Vietnam has produced some excellent products; ranging from clothing, to Radio Controlled (R/C) model airplanes. The latest products, noted by the hobby minded consumers have been some accurate militaria equipment: British Empire Pith Helmets from the Zulu War period and the Boer War (1899-1902). These helmets are constructed from the same material that the original British helmets were built from; pith. The Zulu War helmets are offered in white covers, whilst the Boer War British helmets come in Khaki color. Of course, Vietnam also manufactures for sale their Vietnam War NVA pith helmets in OG (Olive Green), those come with a star insignia.
All allied servicemen in Vietnam wore or had available to them the US Army M1 steel helmet, used since WW2. Of which approximately 1 million more were produced in about 1967 to supplement the nearly exhausted WW2 supply (over 20 million steel helmets were produced during WW2). The NVA (North Vietnamese Army) used the factory made Pith Helmet, which was covered with green canvas and had a leather chin strap. The most sought after "war souvenir" NVA pith helmets were the ones with red stars attached to the front of them. NVA, like their US counterparts, wrote griffiti on their helmets; one common writing on their helmets, written by NVA draftees (Hanoi drafted their men too) was "Born in the North, died in the South."
NFL players were first required to wear helmets in 1943. At the time, they were made of leather. They then went to being made of plastic and now are made of polycarbonate.
The first motorcycle was reported to have been invented by Gottlieb Daimler in 1885. Bikes were very slow back then so this helmet was probably more for keeping your hair in place. In 1953, University of Southern California (USC) Professor C.F. "Red" Lombard developed a motorcycle helmet designed to absorb the shock of an impact. The first bike helmets, created in the 1880's by riding clubs, were called the "Pith" helmets. It was the Snell Foundation who promulgated the first bicycle helmet standard in the U.S. in 1970.
Metal parade helmets based upon British (pith helmets) & modified German (Prussian) designs were in use in the 1880's by US Army personnel. However, practical protective steel helmets were not issued until WW1...the model 1917 British style "dough-boy" helmet. This helmet was used from 1917 until 1942; when it was replaced by the M-1 steel helmet (steel pot). The M-1 steel helmet fought it's last war in Vietnam.