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Algae do not necessarily have to float on top of the water. Some species of algae have adapted to their environment and actually live underwater so they do not have the risk of drying out. The surface algae though floats because it is not very dense (tightly packed) so it has air bubbles that allows it to float.

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8y ago
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14y ago

Not all the algae are found in top of the water. it depends on the species and morphology of the algae. only certain small algae are found to be floating on the surface of the water. the macroscopic algae are attached to the substratum.

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13y ago

Algae are plants- they need LIGHT. Deepr than 100 meters- no light. And if you write in this part, your question goes into the "already answered bucket". Caught it by chance.

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Q: Why do algae have to float on top of the water?
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