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If you dont' eliminate intercompany transactions it "grosses up" the income statement. So if you sold inventory in an intercomany transaction and then sold it to a third party you would count (most) of the sales revenue twice and (most) fo the COGS twice. By eliminating the transactions only the ultimate sales price and the entire groups COGS are reflected on the P&L. Similar analysis applies to other transactions.

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Q: Why intercompany transactions are eliminated?
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When do you use intercompany accounts?

To record transactions between related companies


What is a intercompany journals?

inter company journals are the journals passed in particular to describe the transactions between two entities.


What has the author Richard H Kalish written?

Richard H. Kalish has written: 'Guide to intercompany transactions when doing business abroad' -- subject(s): American Investments, Law and legislation, Taxation


Accounting adjustments for inter company trading?

When intercompany trading occurs, accounting adjustments need to be made to ensure accurate reporting. This typically involves eliminating intercompany sales and purchases, as well as any related profits or losses. Adjustments are made to the respective entities' financial statements to show the appropriate internal transfer of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. This is done to avoid double-counting or misrepresentation of the financial position and results of the entities involved in the intercompany transactions.


What is the definition of intercompany?

The definition of intercompany is a number of individuals assembled or associated together. It can also mean an assemblage of people for social purposes.


If two separate companies have the same owner can there be an intercompany account between the two?

Yes you will have intercompany entries as they are separate legal entities


What is intercompany transactions?

These are accounts that are set up to post between companies. For instance, one company pays health insurance for it's self and another company. A portion of the payment is an expense of that company and a portion of that payment is due to the first company from the second company. So, instead of the two companies having to pay each other for every transaction every day. The due to/from intercompany account gets credited and debited so that all the transactions for the period (usually each month) are netted and one check is cut.


What is intercompany market?

The intercompany involves direct lending between companies. The supply of funds in the intercompany market comes from companies that have cash flows surplus to their current requirements. The demand for funds comes from companies who do not have cash flows sufficient to meet their current obligations. Given the nature of trading within the market, it is regarded as an example of a money market.


What account type is an intercompany account on the chart of accounts?

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Why do we emphasis the philosophy of Intercompany vs intracompany?

Even more important: why do you use "emphasis" as a verb?


What is intercompany matrix?

It is a matrix indicating the out of balance transaction figures between two entities who are subsidiaries of one another or subsidiaries of some other entity. The matrix is periodicaly reveiwed to diagnose and clear the out of balance figures. The out of balance figures can also be due to foreign exchange transactions between two entities whereby gain/loss arise on revaluation of balances periodically.


How do you treat irreconcilable Intercompany Account?

No accounts are irreconcilable. You may give uo looking for the difference but that doesn't mean it can't be found.