The lense is cut in such a way( usually convex ), so that the sun's rays pass through it, then refract inwards to convirge together as a point, concentrating the heat.
My cousin and I used a magnifying glass to see the paper.
Paper burns faster as there is less mass to burn and less energy in paper, If it were wood, due to the mass of the wood it would burn Longer and brighter and less lengthened and less brighter for Cardboard.
When paper burns in a fire, the reactants are mostly carbon (the main substance in the paper) and oxygen(from the air).
dried leaves or paper
The lens of the magnifying glass concentrates the sun's light to a point. At that point the paper is heated to its ignition temperature and it can catch fire
A sunshine recorder! A paper chart is marked with the hours. The magnifying glass is usually spherical so it and the chart don't move. When the sun shines it burns a line on the chart. The most common kind is called a Campbell-Stokes recorder. See a picture at the link below.
stone is faster than paper because it has more mass so more gravity include on it
It's quite easy- take a magnifying glass and a dry piece of a paper ( preferably newspaper ) and go to a place where appropriate sunlight is available. Let the light of sun fall on to the magnifying glass. Bring the piece of paper beneath the magnifying glass. Now your objective is to move the magnifying glass up and down in such a way that the light emerging from the magnifying glass concentrates to a point. Hold the both things in the same position for a while, and soon you will be able to see the miracle, fire without a matchstick ! Enjoy!
5:1
Paper.
It depends on the color, so i can't answer that.
Paper made from linen paper last longer.