Wegener made a strong case for continental drift as you may know. E.g. similar rock strata on opposing continents, similar fossil types located in geographically distant regions, evidence of glaciation and the general jig-saw fit of the continents. He could not explain however how the continents moved, that is, what force was acting on them and causing them to drift. He suggested that a combination of centrifugal force from the Earth's rotation and gravitational forces from objects in space (similar to what causes tides) moved the continents. Calculations proved this to be impossible. Since he could not explain the mechanism because little about plate tectonics was known at the time, his ideas were not widely accepted in the scientific community.
Wegener's hypothesis was rejected by most scientists of the day because Wegener didnt have enough proof, evidence, or even information. In the 1960s, however, scientists uncovered new evidence that seemed to support Wegener's theory. Scientists located a fossil known as glosspteris, a seed fern which lived 250 million years ago.
Wegener attempted to explain how continental drift took place. He suggested that the continents plowed across the ocean floors. Unfortunately, Wegener could not provide a satisfactory explanation for the force that pushes or pulls the continents. Because Wegener could not identify the cause of continental drift, most geologists rejected his idea.
couldn't explain the mechanism or processes behind the movement of continents
Simple as can be, he was a fagiit.
they were n00bs...
A hypothesis is a guess based on what you know. Which metal do YOU think will absorb heat the most? Write it as a statement and that will be your hypothesis: "I think _____ will absorb heat the most." It doesn't matter if your hypothesis is right or wrong, just that you have a guess.Of course, then you need to test your hypothesis and actually find out which metal does!
The two aspects of Weneger's continental drift hypothesis were objectionable to most Earth Scientist were. One, that gravitational forces of the moon and sun cause the earth's tides and also the movement of continents across the globe. Also, that larger and sturdier continents broke through thinner oceanic crust. Not 100% sure, but thats what my book says.
The atomic theory is about two centuries now. John Dalton, one of the most vibrant scientists in his time, postulated the atomic theory in the year 1808 making it exactly 2 centuries and 2 years now.
Scientists encourage other scientists so that all scientists can get the most accurate answer to all questions
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Yes. But usually a hypothesis (if, then, because statement) is changed overtime to establish a conclusion on the investigation. The point of the collection of the data is to show whether or not the hypothesis was supported, and if not needs to be corrected/modified. Certain parts may still be helpful/kept but in most cases it is changed
dont ask me freak
There was no evidence to prove it
It's most likely to get rejected.
Previous observation, instinct of the scientists, or just pure guess.
A hypothesis is formed from a question. this question is most likely to get scientists debating on weather it is true or not, and this is where the hypothesis comes from. a hypothosis can either be true or false. you will use a hypothesis in science for your G.C.S.E and sometimes in mathematics.
They rejected Wenger's theory for half a century because he didn't have the evidence to prove his theory No, He did have evidence to prove his theory, they just did not believe him- TheSystem because of their lack of knowledge of the Earth He actually had evidence, but it was actually because the hypothesis interferred with their own hypothesis about how mountains form.
They should go back to the theories on which the hypothesis was based and determine which of them was most likely to have been wrong. This should be followed by either coming up with a modification of the theory or the development of a new theory.
The Null Hypothesis. May be referred to as (H0). It is a statistical test and tricky in that this Null hypothesis can never be tested, so is tested in conjunction with some other hypothesis in such a way as the testing procedure, measurements made, will be done in a way as to show which hypothesis is more likely. An example is given in Wikipedia regarding the tossing of a coin is worth viewing. Null Hypothesis : we have a normal coin Alternative Hypothesis one: we have a double headed coin alternative Hypothesis two: Some unknown influence on an not normal coin if a coin is tossed many times, say 100, and comes up heads each time the Null hypothesis is least likely of the three and REJECTED in favour of one of the other alternatives. if the coin flips over and over and over easily but always lands heads up, most likely hypothesis two is correct and the Null Hypothesis REJECTED. if the coin acts real strange by not going end over end and immediately falls very quickly down to land one particular side up hypothesis three is more likely and the Null Hypothesis REJECTED. if the coin acts normally going end over end and lands about as many times heads as it does tails the Null Hypothesis is RETAINED as most likely. The Null Hypothesis is either retained [kept as most likely true] or it is rejected in favour of the alternative. so it can be seen choosing which alternative to test against is always best and the simplest is generally the one to look at. refer also Ocams Razor.
The hypothesis can never really be proven correct; that's why scientists always say that they are 99.9% sure about things. If you drop a pencil, it will most likely always fall, but there is the slight chance that someday, it won't fall. Things in science always change.
Theories are ideas accepted as most likely true. Theories are basically hypotheses which have been tested many times by many people and are found to be true.
Have you heard the word "theory" used in a different way by non scientists in everyday conversation? How is this use of the word different from a scientific theory?