About 230 languages are spoken in Europe. Here is a list of the most common not including the languages of Portugal:
English
Scots
Gaelic
Manx
Breton
Welsh
Irish
French
Spanish
Catalan
Galician
Basque
Occitan
German
Dutch
Danish
Swedish
Norwegian
Icelandic
Sami
Faroese
Italian
Greek
Turkish
Luxembourgish
Romansch
Romani
Bulgarian
Polish
Czech
Slovak
Hungarian
Finnish
Bosnian
Macedonian
Serbian
Croatian
Albanian
Montenegrin
Belarusian
Ukrainian
Romanian
Yiddish
Estonian
Latvian
Lithuanian
Russian
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By native speakers, the twenty most common languages in Europe are:
Russian
German
Turkish
English
Italian
Spanish
Ukrainian
Polish
Romanian
Dutch
Kazakh
Greek
Czech
Portuguese
Belarusian
Hungarian
Swedish
Azerbaijani
Bulgarian
Serbian
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For the languages of Russia, click here.For the languages of Europe, click here.
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The most widely spoken languages in Europe are English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, and Russian. These languages are spoken by millions of people across different countries in Europe.
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Approximately one-third of the world's languages are spoken in Europe, making it one of the most linguistically diverse regions globally. Europe's linguistic diversity is a result of historical migrations, colonial legacies, and the presence of indigenous languages.