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K band

 
(′kā ′band)

(communications) A band of radio frequencies extending from 10,900 to 36,000 megahertz, corresponding to wavelengths of 2.75 to 0.834 centimeters.
(solid-state physics) An optical absorption band which appears together with an F-band and has a lower intensity and shorter wavelength than the latter.


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K band
Frequency Range NATO: 20 – 40 GHz
IEEE: 18 – 27 GHz

ITU Radio Band Numbers

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Contents

NATO K band

The NATO K band is defined as a frequency band between 20 and 40 GHz (7.5–15 mm).

IEEE K band

The IEEE K band is a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in the microwave range of frequencies ranging between 18 and 27 GHz. K band between 18 and 26.5 GHz is absorbed easily by water vapor (H2O resonance peak at 22.24 GHz, 1.35 cm).

Subdivisions

The IEEE K band is conventionally divided into three sub-bands:

  • Ka band: K-above band, 26.5–40 GHz, mainly used for radar and experimental communications.
  • K-band 18-27 GHz
  • Ku band: K-under band, 12–18 GHz, mainly used for satellite communications, terrestrial microwave communications, and radar, especially police traffic-speed detectors.

Infrared astronomy K band

Infrared astronomers refer to the infrared region around 2.2 micrometres wavelength (136 THz) as K-band.

Name

The designation "K-band" stems from the German word "kurz" meaning short.[1]

See also

References


 
 

 

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Sci-Tech Dictionary. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms. Copyright © 2003, 1994, 1989, 1984, 1978, 1976, 1974 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
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