psychoanalytic theory

The opposite of psychoanalytic theory would be behaviorism, which focuses on observable behaviors rather than unconscious drives and conflicts. Behaviorism emphasizes the role of environmental stimuli in shaping behavior, in contrast to the emphasis on internal psychological processes in psychoanalytic theory.

The major stage theories are the Psychoanalytic theory, behaviorism theory and Cognitive theory.

The central idea of psychoanalytic theory is that unconscious thoughts and emotions influence behavior. This theory posits that early childhood experiences shape adult personality and that exploring the unconscious mind can help individuals understand their motivations and behaviors.

The main proponent of psychoanalytic theory is Sigmund Freud. He developed this theory which emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts and desires in shaping human behavior and personality. Freud's ideas have had a significant influence on psychology and continue to be studied and debated in the field.