Formal English is, for the most part, a written language. In general, it is confined to the realm of the serious: textbooks, academic or technical works, and most essays you will write at university. You would write formally in a letter of application for a job. Formal language tends to be impersonal and precise, and often uses long, carefully constructed sentences; the formal writer will avoid contractions and abbreviations, and will use a more specialized and complex vocabulary than that employed in everyday speech.
Informal English is the language spoken by most people every day. While educated speakers retain their knowledge of formal rules, they're more relaxed about grammar and less concerned with vocabulary when they're engaged in ordinary conversation. Informal writing reflects this relaxation. Sentences are shorter, and tend to avoid the more formal punctuation of the semi-colon and colon. Contractions and the first person are acceptable. Newspaper articles and columns are usually written informally, and you use informal language when you write to your friends.
Popular English can be colourful and highly expressive, but it is out of place in any writing unless you are reporting speech. In everyday speech, imprecision of meaning or poverty of vocabulary can be compensated for by enthusiastic verbal expression, but you can't wave your hands around, or vary your voice for emphasis when you are writing. Many of the errors in usage covered in the dictionary which follows are a result of a lack of awareness of the difference between written and spoken English.
Here are some examples of how vocabulary changes in each level of usage:
Formal
Informal
Popular
comprehend
understand
get it
intoxicated
drunk
wasted
exhausted
tired
bagged
dejected
sad
bummed
The two main levels of usage in the English language are formal and informal. Formal language is typically used in professional settings, academic writing, and formal communications, while informal language is used in casual conversations, texts, and social interactions. Each level has its own rules and conventions regarding grammar, vocabulary, and tone.
The main language spoken in Bridgetown, Barbados is English.
English is the main language in Guyana, which is a South American nation located on the northeastern coast of the continent.
The main language spoken in the United States is English. It is the most widely used language for communication in the country.
The main language spoken in South Carolina is English.
The main language spoken in Alaska is English. However, there are also indigenous languages spoken by Alaska Native groups such as Iñupiat, Yupik, and Athabascan.
standard and substandard
The country that has its main language in English is the United States.
The main language spoken in Bridgetown, Barbados is English.
Main Language in the World: English
English is their main language.
English is the main language in Guyana, which is a South American nation located on the northeastern coast of the continent.
English.
English
English
Indian Subcontinent: Main language divided between Hindi and Urdu. Main religion divided between Hinduism and Islam.Central Asia: Main language Persian or Persian derived languages. Main religion Islam.Far east: Main language is Chinese or smiliar language. Main religion is Bhuddism.Middle east: Main language is Arabic, main religion is Islam.Northern Africa: Main langauge is Arabic, main religion is Islam.Southern Africa: Main common language is English, main religion is Christianity.Europe: Main languages are English, French, German, Russian or Russian derived languages. Main religion is Christianity.Anglo-America: Main language is English, Main religion is Christianity.Latin America: Main language is Spanish or Portugese, main religion is Christianity.Oceania: Main language English, main religion is Christianity
in the US English in the main spoken language. Colorado is in the US
The main language spoken in Alaska is English. However, there are also indigenous languages spoken by Alaska Native groups such as Iñupiat, Yupik, and Athabascan.