Diffusion
Snell's law stipulates that the ratio of the sines as regards the angles of incidence in addition to that of refraction is a constant influenced by the media.
The answer depends on the velocity of the Incidence IV and Refraction RV: sinI/IV = sinR/RV. The "why" is the conservation of time, LI/IV + LR/RV = constant.
Specifically, drift relates the movement of a carrier (e.g., an electron or hole) to an applied electric field (i.e., the velocity of the carrier is proportional to the electric field, where the proportionality constant, mobility, is a quantity derived in solid-state physics). Diffusion relates the movement of carriers due to random (i.e., thermal) behavior and non-uniform distribution (i.e., the velocity of the carrier is proportional to the logarithmic derivative of the density of carriers, where the proportionality constant, the diffusion constant, is a quantity derived in solid-state physics).
it states that the ratio of sine of angle of incidence/sine of angle of refraction=constant, for the light of given color and given pair of medium. where n1 and n2 are the indices of refraction of light in different materials.
holdfasts - apex
Not exactly, the angle of refraction = the angle of incidence, which means the ratio of sine of angle of incidence to the sine of angle of refraction is constant for two media. That is sin i /sin r = constant , and this constant is called refractive index
Snell's law stipulates that the ratio of the sines as regards the angles of incidence in addition to that of refraction is a constant influenced by the media.
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1, concentration gradient 2. diffusion constant >0
Yes. The laws of refraction are laws of physics and as such remain constant, as long as the space between the media is constant.
Yes. The proportionality constant is ' 1 '.
angle of refraction will also decrease as according to laws of refractio sin i/sin r= constant (CONSTANT IS THE REFRACTIVE INDEX OF THE MEDIUM).
The speed of light stays constant
The answer depends on the velocity of the Incidence IV and Refraction RV: sinI/IV = sinR/RV. The "why" is the conservation of time, LI/IV + LR/RV = constant.
Light is considered to have a dual nature. It can be considered as a transverse electromagnetic wave. This can explain phenomenon like Reflection, Refraction, Interference, Diffraction, Polarisation, etc. It can also be considered as particles called photons. Photons have energy E=hv. h is Plank's constant and v is the frequency of the radiation. This can explain phenomenon like the photoelectric effect.
Because light is only refracted when it passes into a more or less dense medium. As the density of air is reasonably constant, refraction is not easily observable in your average room.
it states that the ratio of sine of angle of incidence/sine of angle of refraction=constant, for the light of given color and given pair of medium. where n1 and n2 are the indices of refraction of light in different materials.