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A meteor. Technically, a "meteor" is the flash of light itself. Once the rock hits the Earth's surface (IF it survives) it is called a "meteorite".

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Q: A chunk of matter that enters earths atmosphere and is heated by friction with the air?
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Related questions

Why spacecraft get hot while enter into the earths atmosphere?

A spacecraft has to work against the air friction when it enters our atmosphere. Thus it gets heated a


What is the term for a metiorite which enters earths atmosphere?

The streak of light across the sky caused when a space rock falls through the atmosphere and is heated to incandescence is a "meteor".


Is the earth heated by the sun?

it is heated by conduction by the earths atmosphere


How is earth's surface heated by the sun?

it is heated by conduction by the earths atmosphere


What is a bright streak of light in the sky caused by the entry into earths atmosphere of a meteroroid?

It's simply dust and ice particles being heated - by friction, as the meteorite travels through the Earth's atmosphere.


When Earths surface is heated it radiates some of the energy back into the atmosphere as?

When Earths surface is heated it radiates some of the energy back into the atmosphere as "Infrared Radiation."


What layer of the atmosphere is heated by the earths surface?

trophosphere


Is the earths atmosphere heated by solar energy?

yes


Why does a meteroid glow when it enters the earth's atmosphere?

When an object enters (or re-enters) Earth's atmosphere from outer space, the air is heated by the friction of the object's passage. This friction makes the object glow as it heats up. Remember, these things are traveling very fast, perhaps thousands of miles an hour, so the air around them gets heated up quite a bit. Space capsules and such have to have very good heat insulation on them or they'd burn up on re-entry.


What increases enthalpy in the air molecules of the earths atmosphere?

the air being heated by the sun


What are 2 ways the earths atmosphere get heated?

by the sun, and global warming


As evaporating water enters into the atmosphere what happens?

Its molecules become heated.