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There are so many acronymns in medicine and healthcare; I can only assume you mean Deep Vein Thombosis?

DVT occurs when a blood clot occludes (blocks off) blood flow within a vein, usually a major vein in the leg.

In DVT, the leg below the blockage may swell, become purplish-red, and may be hot to the touch.

The primary diagnostic is a venous ultrasound, meaning, an altrasound done to the affected limb. The ultrasound shows, visually and with Doppler (sound), how much of the blood vessel is blocked, where it is blocked, and whether the thombosis looks intact or looks as if it may be shredding, leading to a life-threatening embolus (a blood clot moving freely toward the heart and lungs).

The primary treatment is with immediate heparin administered in the hospital over 5 to 7 days. Some doctors allow patients to remain at home with daily injections of a different blood-thinning medication. After the immediate treatment, the patient takes Coumadin, usually for 1 to 3 years with weekly bloodwork. A select few remain on Coumadin lifelong.

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12y ago
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