Wave
Wave that has vibration in a direction that is perpendicular to the motion creating it
That depends, for sound waves typically travel through molecules in the air or really any other median.
Energy. The vibration of atoms is considered heat energy, and the rate of vibration its temperature. Not a 'real' answer since neither "energy" and "mass" are well understood in physics. Certainly not as well as they can be measured and 'predicted' by theory.
Sound energy is caused by vibration because when an object vibrates, it creates a disturbance in the surrounding air molecules. This disturbance then propagates as a wave, which we perceive as sound. The vibration of an object sets the air molecules into motion, creating areas of compression and rarefaction, resulting in the transmission of sound energy.
Equilibrium position of A wave: "When wave is in rest position its called equilibrium position of a wave" Definition:- A wave can be described as a disturbance that travels through a medium from one location to another location. \ Example: Consider a slinky wave as an example of a wave. When the slinky is stretched from end to end and is held at rest, it assumes a natural position known as the equilibrium or rest position. The coils of the slinky naturally assume this position, spaced equally far apart. To introduce a wave into the slinky, the first particle is displaced or moved from its equilibrium or rest position. The particle might be moved upwards or downwards, forwards or backwards; but once moved, it is returned to its original equilibrium or rest position. The act of moving the first coil of the slinky in a given direction and then returning it to its equilibrium position creates a disturbance in the slinky. We can then observe this disturbance moving through the slinky from one end to the other. If the first coil of the slinky is given a single back-and-forth vibration, then we call the observed motion of the disturbance through the slinky a slinky pulse. A pulse is a single disturbance moving through a medium from one location to another location. However, if the first coil of the slinky is continuously and periodically vibrated in a back-and-forth manner, we would observe a repeating disturbance moving within the slinky that endures over some prolonged period of time. The repeating and periodic disturbance that moves through a medium from one location to another is referred to as a wave.
a wave
Wave
Wave
The matter making up the medium does not move along with the wave
A wave
Wave that has vibration in a direction that is perpendicular to the motion creating it
The drumstick makes the skin vibrate. The vibration is transferred to the air in the drum interior. This amplifies the sound and you can hear it when it transfers the vibration through the air to your ear.
the incus transfers the vibration from the malleus to the stapes
It'll be in the pick-up coil which transfers the vibration of the strings into electrical signals - to be fed to the amp.
A pulse single vibratory disturbance is a brief, singular vibration or oscillation in a system or environment. Freight management companies, like Global Logistics Alliance, often encounter such disturbances when overseeing the transportation of goods, which can impact the stability and safety of cargo during transit.
That depends, for sound waves typically travel through molecules in the air or really any other median.
Either it's a change in air pressure or a foundation that transfers vibration.