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A photograph of the separated chromosomes in a eukaryotic cell is referred to as a(n)?
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What is the condensed form of DNA referred as?
The highly condensed forms of DNA (and proteins) are known as chromosomes.
The total of 46 chromosomes per cell is referred to as what?
diploid
The series of colored bands created when sunlight is separated?
This is called the (visible) spectrum; and may also be referred to as a rainbow.
Which sex chromosomes do female have?
Normal females have XX chromosomes (unless there is some chromosomal abnormalities such as Turner's Syndrome or fragile X syndrome). It is also possible for a female to have 3 or even X, in which case, she is referred to as a "superfemale"
Are chromosomes found in the nucleus of plant and animal cells?
Chromosomes as such as found only within the nucleus. The mitochondria of animal and chloroplasts of plants contain their own DNA. This DNA is present in the form of a large loop of plasmid-like structure. This is referred to as the mitochondrial genome or the chloroplast genome, depending on where it is found. However, these genomes do not have tightly packed DNA like that found in chromosomes and are not considered chromosomes.
What are the matching pairs of chromosomes in the diploid cell called?
They are called homologous chromosomes (but can also be referred to as homologues or homologs).
What is the condensed form of DNA referred as?
The highly condensed forms of DNA (and proteins) are known as chromosomes.
How many chromosomes does a trillium have?
the trillium flower has 5 large chromosomes which have been referred to as the "Drosophila" of the plant world.
The total of 46 chromosomes per cell is referred to as what?
diploid
When chromosome become visible at the beginning of cell division what does each chromosome consist of?
each chromosome consists of two identical "sister" chromatids
When gametes combine to form a zygote the chromosomes number of the zygote is now referred to as?
diploid is what the total number of chromosomes in an organism is
What are people that are married but live apart?
They can be referred to as either separated or estranged.
How many pairs of homologous chromosomes are found in the nucleus of a human somatic tissue cell?
there are 23 pairs of matching chromosomes 46 chromosomes altogether.
What are chromosomes in eukaryotes composed of and formed into?
DNA is divided into several linear bundles called chromosomes, are separated by a microtubular spindle during nuclear divisionThe DNA usually divides into a number of linear bundles referred to as chromosomes that are usually separated by a microtubular spindle during nuclear division.
What does diploid to diploid mean?
Diploid to diploid, commonly referred to as 2N to 2N describes the number of chromosomes transfered via mitosis. This means that the duplicated cell (daughter cell) will have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. A process that would go 2N to N (diploid to haploid) would be meiosis.
What is the Distribution of chromosomes into separate and equal nuclei is referred to as?
The answer is mitosis- The orderly division of the nucleus of a cell that ensures that each new nucleus has the same number and kind of chromosomes as the original nucleus. The process includes the replication of chromosomes and the distribution of the two sets of chromosomes into two separate and equal nuclei.
Down syndrome is caused by having an extra copy of what chromosomes?
21, the condition is also referred to as trisomy 21.
