2 separate species.
If two populations of the same species no longer interbreed then their differences will start to become more pronounced and eventually they will become so different that they will be classified as two different sub-species.
When the members of two populations cannot interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
Generally in the allopactric situation, geographic speciation. A population of organisms is separated by a geographic barrier erected in their range and then the two parts of this population, which have variant allele frequencies possibly, start to have different types of mutations and are possibly under slightly different selection pressure until the allele frequency of the two populations vary so much that if they meat again the two now separate populations can not interbreed any longer. Thus they define a new species by the biological species concept.
On my worksheet for biology the possible answers for that exact question areinfertilityextinctionisolationselection.hope that narrows it down_____________________________The answer is: isolation.
A common speciation event is called allopactric speciation. This is the geographic separation of a single species into two populations. Naturally, one could expect statistically different genetic variation to arise in these two populations and the environments may be different also. In any event, these two populations, after time, would be headed down different evolutionary roads.
They are now two different species.
When the two populations can no longer interbreed.
When the two populations can no longer interbreed.
isolation
sympatry
Populations of the same species can successfully interbreed. Humans are a good example of this happening in the real world.
A geographic barrier eg mountain range, river, ocean, desert, can split a species into two populations which can no longer mix with each other. By splitting up a species into two separate populations a geographic barrier can lead to the formation of a new species. The two separate populations start to develop in isolation from each other. Different mutations will occur in the two populations and natural selection will adapt them to the slightly different conditions in the two areas. Given enough time the two populations will become so different that if they are brought together again they will no longer be able to interbreed ie they will have become two different species. This is called allopatric speciation.
If two populations of the same species no longer interbreed then their differences will start to become more pronounced and eventually they will become so different that they will be classified as two different sub-species.
It reduces gene flow.
They are both considered separate species at the point they can no longer interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
reproductive isolation
The populations will not be able to interbreed because they are different species