RNA.
DNA
RNA carries the information to the ribosomes to be madeinto protein for the body.
messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where proteins are synthesized through the process of translation.
The instructions for the production of proteins are found in DNA. In Eukaryotic organisms, such as humans, the DNA is located within the nucleus. A copy of this DNA is made into mRNA - which carries the instructions from the nucleus to the ribosomes, where protein synthesis occurs.
The messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic instructions encoded in the DNA of the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. This information is used by the ribosomes to direct the synthesis of proteins through a process called translation.
The organelle that contains instructions for making proteins is the nucleus. Within the nucleus, DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
The instructions, which are found in DNA, are transcribed on a messenger RNA (mRNA) in the nucleus. The mRNA, unlike DNA, can pass through the nuclear pore and therefore move to the ribosomes for translation (making protein)
ribosomes in the cell, where the protein synthesis process occurs. This information is used by the ribosomes to assemble amino acids in the correct order to form a specific protein. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA corresponds to the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
Ribosomes are made up of RNA and proteins. RNA used is rRNA.
DNA
The nucleolus is located within the nucleus and is involved in the making of ribosomes. It is responsible for assembling ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and combining it with proteins to form the structure of ribosomes.
mRNA carries genetic information in the form of nucleotide sequences that encode for specific amino acids. This information is used during protein synthesis in ribosomes to determine the order of amino acids in a protein.