Newton's model, which is still current for most purposes (with slight modifications by Einstein) has planets held in their orbits by gravitational attraction between Sun and planet.
the gravity of the sun
It was Isaac Newton who figured out that the force of gravity keeps planets in orbit around the sun.
A planet is kept in its orbit because the Sun's gravitational attraction on it produces acceleration towards the Sun, which exactly balances the force, by Newton's laws of motion. An object that is travelling along in a curved path is accelerating to the side, according to Newton's theory, and in a stable orbit this can go on for ever without the energy ever diminishing.
Newton proposed a formula to describe how gravity works. Then he showed thatif his formula is correct, then gravity is the force that makes bodies orbit other bodies,and that the moon and planets must have orbits exactly like the ones that they reallydo have.
The Sun's gravitational force controls all the orbits of planets and other objects that orbit the Sun (dwarf planets, asteroids, comets, meteors).An object without a force acting on it travels in a straight line, But the Sun's gravity causes each object to accelerate towards the Sun, as described by Newton's second law: force = mass x acceleration.The acceleration causes any fast-moving object to curve towards the Sun, as Newton discovered using calculus. This is a permanent process with the object in a stable orbit unless disturbed by a collision of some sort.
Centripetal Force.That force is, of course, supplied by gravitional force.
It was Isaac Newton who figured out that the force of gravity keeps planets in orbit around the sun.
That force is gravity.
No. Kepler proposed that some force kept the planets in orbit, but did not know or say what that force was. It was Isaac Newton who figured out that this force is gravity.
orbit
ANSWER Sir Isak Newton was the first person to realise that the force of gravity was universal. It is Kepler motion that describes the elliptically orbits of the planets.
If no force, the planets would move in a straight line, not in a orbit around the sun.
Newton
Sir Isac Newton was the scientist who discovered why the planets stay in orbit.
Planets orbit around the Sun because of the Sun's gravitational force, it makes the planets move by its gravitational force.
A planet is kept in its orbit because the Sun's gravitational attraction on it produces acceleration towards the Sun, which exactly balances the force, by Newton's laws of motion. An object that is travelling along in a curved path is accelerating to the side, according to Newton's theory, and in a stable orbit this can go on for ever without the energy ever diminishing.
Sir Isaac Newton
He once saw an apple falling from a tree, and he wondered whether the force that pulled that apple to earth might also control the movements of planets. In the next 2o years, Newton perfected his theory. Using mathematics, he showed that a single force keeps the planets in their orbit around the sun. He called this force gravity (: