Alleles are different forms of a gene found on chromosomes on sites called loci
If it's not a heterozygous, the alleles would either be two capital letters (TT) or two lowercase letters (tt). This is because the organism has either both two dominant alleles or two recessive alleles.
The probability of inheriting a specific allele in a hybrid plant would be 1/2 or 50%, as each parent contributes one allele and there are two possible alleles for a specific gene. Each offspring has an equal chance of inheriting either allele from the parent.
An allele causes a trait by either being dominant orrecessive or example, allele A will occur over allele a because it is dominant.
An allele is not just small....it is microscopic. An allele is a gene of different expressions (dominant and recessive)
Having two copies of the same allele for a trait is termed homozygous, while having two different alleles for a trait is heterozygous. Homozygous individuals will display the trait determined by that allele, while heterozygous individuals may express either allele's trait, depending on dominance relationships.
Dominant or recessive
A heterozygous male parent has two different alleles for a trait. During gamete formation, each sperm cell will carry one of the two alleles, either the dominant or recessive allele. This means that half of the sperm cells will carry one allele and the other half will carry the other allele.
The genotype Aaaa can produce two types of gametes: A and a. During gamete formation, the alleles segregate, resulting in gametes that contain either the dominant allele A or the recessive allele a. Therefore, the two possible gametes are A and a.
Every gene has a dominant and recessive allele, homozygous is just when a gene has either two dominant alleles or two recessive alleles.
No to have an AB child the parents must have an A allele in one ine parent and a B in the other so that when they reproduce those two alleles (foumd on the chromosome) can be passed to the offspring and hence the child will be AB blood group. As the father is O (which is a recessive allele) he cannot have either an A or B allele and so the offspring will always have one O allele and either the A or B allele from the mother. The child cannot be AB.
True breeding pea plants for height typically exhibit homozygous alleles, meaning they have two identical alleles for the trait. For height, this could be represented as either "TT" for tall plants or "tt" for short plants, where "T" is the dominant allele for tallness and "t" is the recessive allele for shortness. Therefore, the two allele combinations for two true breeding individuals would be "TT" and "tt".
No! they are different