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Organisms that live in extremely acidic conditions are called acidophiles. Many of them are found in the Archaea branch and also bacteria branch.

There are types of algae, bacteria, and fungi that thrive in the places like sulfuric pools that are highly acidic found in Yellowstone Park.

Some examples of some acidophile organisms;

Archaea

  • Sulfolobales, an order in the Crenarchaeota branch[1] of Archaea
  • Thermoplasmatales, an order in the Euryarchaeota branch[1] of Archaea
  • ARMAN, in the Euryarchaeota branch[1] of Archaea
  • Acidianus brierleyi, A. infernus, facultatively anaerobic thermoacidophilic archaebacteria
  • Metallosphaera sedula, thermoacidophilic
Bacteria
  • Acidobacterium[2], a phylum of Bacteria
  • Acidithiobacillales, an order of Proteobacteria e.g. A.ferrooxidans, A. thiooxidans
  • Thiobacillus prosperus, T. acidophilus, T. organovorus, T. cuprinus
  • Acetobacter aceti, a bacterium that produces acetic acid (vinegar) from the oxidation of ethanol.
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Q: Animals that survive well in acidic conditions?
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