No. Astronauts fly at least 100km above the earth. The highest altitude they'll admit to flying the SR-71 is 90,000 feet--less than 28km.
Almost all of the early astronauts were military (and some civilian) test pilots.
Personnel. Astronauts. Shuttle Pilots.
doctors
astronomers,air force pilots or any other type of pilots, engeneers, scientists
Doug Buchanan has written: 'Air & space' -- subject(s): Biography, Juvenile literature, Women, Air pilots, Women air pilots, Astronauts, Women astronauts
Of the first 26 astronauts, 24 were test pilots. This was a requirement until Astronaut Group 3 was selected in 1963. Buzz Aldrin and Eugene Cernan were fighter pilots instead.
The Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo astronauts were all military test pilots. With a few rare exceptions, (Neil Armstrong for one) the astronauts were on loan from their military branch to NASA. They weren't paid by NASA, the were paid by their branch of service. The Shuttle astronauts are a little different. The pilots are still former military test pilots, but the mission specialists come mostly from the science community. The mission specialists are paid directly by NASA while the vast majority of pilots remain part of the military.
All the three astronauts of Apollo 11 were qualified pilots.
They are traveling inside an airplane or space vehicle . . .
The first astronauts were recruited from previous fighter pilots, and that profession was only open for males, so no female astronauts.
The first astronauts were test pilots.
When an astronaut is not training for a space flight he has other work , like they are pilots with the Air Force and navy, or they could be retired pilots doing other work.