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Are echidnas exclusive to Australia

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Anonymous

12y ago
Updated: 8/20/2019

Not quite. There are two species of echidna:


  • The most common echidna is the Short-beaked echidna, sometimes known as the spiny anteater. It is indigenous to Australia and the souwestern regions of Papua New Guinea.
  • Less common is the Long-beaked echidna. It is found in the New Guinea highlands. New Guinea is not part of Australia, so this indicates that the echidna is not exclusive (endemic) to Australia.
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Wiki User

10y ago

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When did echidnas first appear in Australia?

Echidnas are native to Australia. They have always been in the country.


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ehcdnas live in australia.


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Echidnas live in Australia and on the island of New Guinea.There are only two species of echidnas: the short-beaked echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus) of Australia, and the long-beaked echidna (Zaglosssus bruijni) of New Guinea.


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Echidnas in northern Australia are nocturnal. On occasion, they are seen during the day when the weather is mild. Echidnas in southern Australia tend to be more active during the day, especially during winter.


Is echidna nocturnal?

Echidnas in northern Australia are nocturnal. On occasion, they are seen during the day when the weather is mild. Echidnas in southern Australia tend to be more active during the day, especially during winter.


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The species of echidna found in Australia is the short-beaked echidna. Echidnas of Australia live almost exclusively on termites, although they also eat ants. Echidnas have large claws for breaking open termite mounds (which, in much of Australia, are made from mud). They have long sticky tongues, about 15cm long, with which they catch the termites. Echidnas also look for termites under old, rotting logs, their preferred locale.


Are echidnas nocturnal?

Echidnas are mostly nocturnal, though in the southern areas of Australia they can be seen during the day as well. They are nocturnal in northern areas to avoid the heat.


How can you help echidnas going extinct?

Echidnas are not going extinct, so this is not an issue. They are highly adaptable to a variety of habitats, and as long as there is a ready food source of termites and ants, echidnas can survive in almost any climate found in Australia.


Are termites native to Australia?

Yes. Australia has around 300 native species of termites. They are the preferred food of echidnas and numbats.