It depends upon the country. In the US, they are called decisions, judgments, or opinions.
Judges are called "Your Honor" as a sign of respect for their position and authority in the courtroom. It is a traditional form of address that acknowledges their role in upholding justice and making important legal decisions.
The possessive form of the plural noun judges is judges'. Example: The judges' decisions are final.
Judicial restraint
Judicial restraint
Law that is formed by a serious of prior court decisions is known as common law or case law.
The rules of law developed by judges are called common law. Common law is derived from judicial decisions and precedent rather than statutes or regulations.
No. They make decisions and some decisions are used to change law.
The idea that judges should defer to lawmakers when making decisions is known as "judicial restraint." This philosophy advocates that courts should respect the roles and decisions of legislative bodies, interpreting laws rather than creating new ones. Judicial restraint emphasizes the importance of the separation of powers and encourages judges to limit their own power by upholding legislative intent.
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Precedent cases are those whose principles are used by judges to decide current cases. Judges rely on the decisions and reasoning of prior cases to guide their judgment in similar situations.
decrease political interference in their decisions.
A group of judges is called a panel.