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Assuming their inclusion is dilutive and not anti-dilutive, outstanding stock options, exercisable or not, are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share ("EPS").

Stock options are included in the calculation of diluted EPS based on the treasury-stock method, meaning that the proceeds from the assumed exercise of the options are assumed to be used to purchase back common shares that have been issued, at the average market price during the period for which the financial statements are presented. Under the treasury-stock method, options will have a dilutive effect only when the average market price of the common stock during the respective period exceeds the exercise price of the options (they are "in the money").

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Q: Are stock options included in diluted earnings per share if they are not exercisable until the next year?
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As an investor is the basic or diluted earning per share more important?

Diluted earnings are more accurate as they take into account, additional shares issued during the period. Also, they take into account other instruments like additional warrants/options and preferred shares... In short it is a more precise measurement of EPS


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Basic earning per share is calculated to find out the actual EPS while diluted EPS is calculated if there is some rights and warrants are isssud by company to purchase shares which may reduce the actual EPS.


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What are the differences between the numerator and the denominator in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations?

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