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The organisms living near hydro thermal vents are cold blooded animals whose body temperature does fluctuate as per the environment. There thermo regulatory receptors are missing and they do not posses any control over their body temperatures.
hydrothermal vents are on the bottom of the ocean where there is not much sunlight and is so deep, that they thought it would be impossible for any organisms to survive. apparently, hydrothermal vents provided heat and produced chemicals which bacteria feed on. And other animals feed on bacteria.
Since it's classed under oceanography.. in shallower waters they're seaweeds and other underwater plants (plus plankton). In deeper waters, any organism that can make energy from chemicals around hydrothermal vents.
Since it's classed under oceanography.. in shallower waters they're seaweeds and other underwater plants (plus plankton). In deeper waters, any organism that can make energy from chemicals around hydrothermal vents.
Thermophiles are found in various geothermally heated regions of the Earth. The live in hot springs like those in Yellowstone National Park and deep sea hydrothermal vents.
The organisms living near hydro thermal vents are cold blooded animals whose body temperature does fluctuate as per the environment. There thermo regulatory receptors are missing and they do not posses any control over their body temperatures.
This is much simpler than it might appear, in that ALL life forms "breathe" in one manner or another..that is, extracting gas molecules from their surrounding environment, be that aqueous or gaseous, which then fuel metabolic life processes. Those living in hydrothermal vents are generally termed "xenophobes", since their life environment is so extreme, compared to what we accept as "normal", that these lifeforms seem "alien" to the general populace.
According to the article, why is Nautilus Minerals waiting to begin mining the ocean for metals?AInternational authorities want to make sure that the animals near the hydrothermal vents could be similar to life on other planets.BAuthorities want to make sure that mining would not cause any harm to the community of animals near the hydrothermal vents.CNautilus Minerals needs to test its equipment in surface waters to make sure that the pumps can withstand the acidic environment.DThe government of New Guinea is hoping for a financial agreement to make sure that it profits from the valuable riches off its coast.
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Most likely.
Daytime sea water temperatures vary considerably depending on the location (especially latitude) and time of year. The temperatures also vary considerably with depth. Near the poles (Arctic and Antarctic) the surface temperature of sea water is around -4 °C (salt water freezes at a lower temperature than pure water so it is still liquid below 0 °C). Near the equator, surface temperatures may be as high as 36 °C. Note that temperature can vary quite a bit throughout the day. The closer to the surface, the more the temperature varies; on calm days, the temperature at any particular surface location can vary by around 6 °C (10 °F) while it hardly changes at all below 10 meters depth. The temperature of sea water near the ocean floor is around 2-3 °C (except near hydrothermal vents) no matter what time of day. Near hydrothermal vents the temperatures can be 60 °C (140 °F)up to as high as 464 °C (867 °F). Note that at the highest temperatures, the sea water will actually be a supercritical fluid so it wouldn't quite be the liquid phase we normally associate with "water".
Due to air pollution