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No, the monomers in sugar polymers and starches are both simple sugar molecules.
There are several classes of carbohydrates, all composed of simple sugar monomers:
- simple sugar molecules, the monomers themselves.
- sugar dimers, two monomers.
- complex sugars, short sugar polymers larger than dimers.
- starches, long sugar polymers with all monomers in same orientation. easily digested by animals.
- celluloses, long sugar polymers with monomers alternating in orientation. indigestible by animals. only bacteria & fungi can digest these.
Brant Lockman
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Explain the connection between monomers and polymers?
Monomers are single units while polymers are monomers linked together. So with polysaccharides being polymers or monomers linked together, then think of a single monomer of sugar such as maltose.
Are DNA and RNA molecules considered monomers or polymers?
They are considered polymers. The monomers of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) are nucleotides. Each nucleotide has a phosphate, a sugar and a nitrogenous base.
What converts insoluble starch to insoluble sugar?
Firstly what the end products of the starch converting to glucose are soluble. Starch is converted to alpha glucose monomers by the addition of water to the glycosidic bonds which join the glucose molecules together. This addition of water is a hydrolysis reaction and seperates the glucose molocules form the starch polymer. The enzyme amalayse is responsible for catalysing the break down of starch into SOLUBLE glucose molecules (monomers).
How much protein is in sugar?
None. Sugar and proteins are fundamentally different types of molecules. Sugars (more properly carbohydrates) are either monomers or polymers of ring-shaped molecules (monosaccarides) consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen with a ratio of roughly 1:2:1. Proteins are polymers composed of long chains of amino acids.
How are glucose sucrose and starch related?
humans store the energy from starch as glycogenBoth starch and glycogen are are polymers formed from sugar molecules called glucose and they serve as energy storage.
Explain the connection between monomers and polymers?
Monomers are single units while polymers are monomers linked together. So with polysaccharides being polymers or monomers linked together, then think of a single monomer of sugar such as maltose.
Are DNA and RNA molecules considered monomers or polymers?
They are considered polymers. The monomers of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) are nucleotides. Each nucleotide has a phosphate, a sugar and a nitrogenous base.
How Are Starch Glycogen Related?
humans store the energy from starch as glycogenBoth starch and glycogen are are polymers formed from sugar molecules called glucose and they serve as energy storage.
Is polysacharide a polymer?
YES. All polymers are made of repeating units called monomers. In this case the repeating unit is a sugar (glucose) forming the polysaccharide such as starch.
What is the polymer of a carbohydrate?
Starch Cellulose, Glycogen and Chitin Polysaccharides and for the monomer is sugar
What converts insoluble starch to insoluble sugar?
Firstly what the end products of the starch converting to glucose are soluble. Starch is converted to alpha glucose monomers by the addition of water to the glycosidic bonds which join the glucose molecules together. This addition of water is a hydrolysis reaction and seperates the glucose molocules form the starch polymer. The enzyme amalayse is responsible for catalysing the break down of starch into SOLUBLE glucose molecules (monomers).
Do monomers in sugar polymers are starch molecules?
Polysaccharides are a chains of carbohydrates (monosaccharides) linked together that are longer than 10 to 20 units. Starch, glycogen, and cellulose are made from glucose. Other polysaccharides are made from a variety of different monosaccharides. Hemicelulose is made from glucose, xylose, mannose, galactose, rhamnose, and arabinose. Pectin is made from galacturonic acid and galacturonoglycan. Food gums can be made from rhamnose, arabinose, glucose, xylose, and galactose.
What monomers and polymers are examples of carbohydrates?
A monomer carbohydrate, which is a monosaccharide, would be something like glucose, one molecule of a simple sugar. A disaccharide would be sucrose. A polymer carbohydrate, or polysaccharide, would be any starch, which is chains of monosaccharides.
How much protein is in sugar?
None. Sugar and proteins are fundamentally different types of molecules. Sugars (more properly carbohydrates) are either monomers or polymers of ring-shaped molecules (monosaccarides) consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen with a ratio of roughly 1:2:1. Proteins are polymers composed of long chains of amino acids.
How are glucose sucrose and starch related?
humans store the energy from starch as glycogenBoth starch and glycogen are are polymers formed from sugar molecules called glucose and they serve as energy storage.
What nutrients did get from starch?
Starch is a polymer of glucose molecules. You get sugar from it.
What is an example of a monomer and polymer pair?
Monomers are the starting units for making Polymers. For eg: Polyethylene is synthesized by addition polymerisation technique to form Polyethylene. Many monomers join together to form a large macromolecule called as polymer.
