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genetic variation occurs when chromosomes are shuffled in_and fertilization
Firstly, mutation. In a sexually reproducing population recombination ( independent orientation of chromosomes and crossing over in meiosis and random fertilization ) is also a source of variation in populations.
both
Crossing-Over- Chromatids exchange genetic material.Independent Assortment- The random distribution of homologous chromosomes during meiosis.Random Fertilization- Adds genetic variation. The zygote that forms is made by the random joining of two gametes. Because fertilization of an egg by a sperm is random, the number of possible outcomes is squared.
What is a source of genetic variation that involves the swapping of sections of chromosomes during meiosis.?
genetic variation occurs when chromosomes are shuffled in_and fertilization
crossing over, random fertilization, and an independent assortment of chromosomes
Mutation, such as insertion, deletion and rarely frameshift mutation. Sexual recombination, is sexually reproducing species. This includes, in meiosis, the independent assortment of chromosomes and crossing over. Then there is random fertilization to provide a last source of variation.
Firstly, mutation. In a sexually reproducing population recombination ( independent orientation of chromosomes and crossing over in meiosis and random fertilization ) is also a source of variation in populations.
both
fertilization
Crossing-Over- Chromatids exchange genetic material.Independent Assortment- The random distribution of homologous chromosomes during meiosis.Random Fertilization- Adds genetic variation. The zygote that forms is made by the random joining of two gametes. Because fertilization of an egg by a sperm is random, the number of possible outcomes is squared.
What is a source of genetic variation that involves the swapping of sections of chromosomes during meiosis.?
Crossing over: exchange of parts of DNA in a homologous chromosome in the area where they come in contact with each other. Then this chromosome splits, during meiosis, to form a daughter cell (gamete) with a haploid number of chromosomes. During fertilization, the two gametes fuse into one cell containing now a diploid number of chromosomes. This process leads to genetic diversity and variation.
variation
Mitosis does not lead to the formation of chromosomes with new combination. In meiosis as a result of crossing over, chromosomes with new combinations are formed which are responsible for variation.
Not to stop evolution, but you would be impeding variation within populations of sexually reproducing species by stooping crossing over. Only to an extent, though. One would still have to account for independent orientation of chromosomes and random fertilization. Then you have the driver of great variation to contend with; mutation.