Trade Winds
At 30 degrees north or south of the equator, air descending to Earth's surface creates steady high-pressure zones known as subtropical highs. These areas typically experience dry and stable weather conditions due to the sinking air suppressing cloud formation and precipitation.
The earth is tilted 23.5 degrees. This is what creates the earths seasons. The two hemispheres (north and south) are always on opposite seasons.
The angular distance north or south of the earths equator, measured in degrees, along a meridian, as on the map or globe.
Equator is the longest parallel on the Earth's surface. It divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere and is located at 0 degrees latitude.
The Tropic of Capricorn is the imaginary line at approximately 23.5 degrees south latitude.
The circulation pattern cells near the equator are the Hadley cells. These cells involve warm air rising near the equator, moving towards the poles at upper levels of the atmosphere, cooling and sinking around 30 degrees latitude, and returning towards the equator near the surface. This creates a continuous loop of air movement in the tropical regions.
Celestial Equator
at the equator.
All the way around anything is a trip of 360 degrees. If you do it again, your total doubles to 720 degrees.
Many countries do not cross the equator.
360 degrees is the circumference, 25,000 miles round the equator, so divide 25,000 by 360 and then divide by 4 to find the number of miles in ¼ degree.
24,901.55