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What molecule has an overall dipole moment?
All polar molecules have a permanent dipole moment, but London dispersion forces in non-polar molecules can cause temporary dipole moments as well.
The production of an instantaneous dipole in London dispersion?
In London dispersion forces, the motion of electrons within atoms/molecules can lead to the temporary creation of an instantaneous dipole moment. This temporary dipole induces a similar dipole in neighboring atoms/molecules, resulting in a weak attractive force between them. These forces are important in non-polar molecules and contribute to their overall intermolecular interactions.
What is the difference between instantaneous dipole and induced dipole?
Dipole-dipole is between two polar molecules, that would be polar anyway. Dipole-induced dipole is between a polar molecule and a non-polar molecule that is now polar due to the proximity of a polar molecule.
What is the name of the attractive interaction produced by instantaneous dipoles?
It's a type of inter-molecular force. They're called London Dispersion Forces (one of a group of different intermolecular forces known generically as Van der Waals Forces). These forces are weak and short-lived, and created by the interaction of instantaneous dipoles The larger the molecule, the stronger the London Forces because there are more electrons to create an attraction.
How can a molecule have an instantaneous dipole?
If you mean a dipole which only lasts for an instant, then you have to picture the electrons of the molecule surrounding the nuclei. In a non-polar molecule the electrons are shared evenly on average, but at any one second they may be distributed so that there is a greater density at one end than another, i.e. there is a temporary dipole.
At a given moment in time instantaneous speed can be though of as the magnitude of instantaneous of what?
At a given moment in time, instantaneous speed can be thought of as the magnitude of the instantaneous velocity of an object. Instantaneous velocity is the rate of change of an object's position at that specific moment in time.
What is the type of intermolecular force present in Br2?
The type of intermolecular force present in Br2 is London dispersion forces. These forces are the weakest of the intermolecular forces and result from temporary fluctuations in electron distribution around the molecule, leading to a temporary dipole moment.
Why is ph3 Dispersion and Dipole-Dipole?
PH3 has a dipole moment , of 0.58 D. Therefore there will be dipole dipole interactions. All molecules experience London dispersion forces as these are caused by the interaction of instantaneous dipoles due to the movement of electrons within the molecules.
What is the relationship between dipole moment and polarizability in molecules?
The dipole moment of a molecule is related to its polarizability. A molecule with a higher dipole moment tends to have higher polarizability, meaning it can be easily distorted by an external electric field. This is because the distribution of charge within the molecule is more uneven in molecules with higher dipole moments.
What characteristics would a molecule have to have to exhibit dispersion forces and no other intermolecular forces?
dipersion forces are forces that are dispersional, because of that a characteristic is a buger or mocus, tiny. dipersion forces are forces that are dispersional, because of that a characteristic is a buger or mocus, tiny.
An objects speed at a particular moment in time is called?
Instantaneous Speed.
How do you determine the molecule is microwave active or inactive?
A molecule is considered microwave active if it has a net dipole moment resulting from the uneven distribution of charges within the molecule. This uneven distribution causes the molecule to rotate and absorb microwave radiation. In contrast, molecules that are symmetric and have a zero net dipole moment are considered microwave inactive because they do not interact with microwave radiation.
