Data Link Layer...
A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.A cell address identifies a particular cell. It can be used in formulas to help in calculations. By using the cell address you can access the value in the cell.
Hosts on different networks communicate using a layer-3 address (layer 3 in the OSI reference model). In the networks used today, that would normally be an IP address.
Some respectful ways to address someone who identifies as non-binary are using their preferred name or pronouns, such as they/them, and avoiding gendered terms like sir or madam.
The value that uniquely identifies an application on a computer communicating using TCP/IP is the combination of the IP address and the port number. The IP address identifies the specific device on the network, while the port number specifies the particular application or service running on that device. Together, this combination forms a socket, allowing multiple applications to communicate over the same IP address without conflict.
In networking every system has a associated address to be identified in the network. The address associated with the system in network is called IP address . you can get your unique address by using PING command in command prompt or can check it online as well.
At Layer 3 of the OSI model, hosts are identified using IP addresses, which provide a unique numerical label for each device on a network. An IP address consists of a network portion, which identifies the specific network, and a host portion, which identifies the individual device within that network. This structure allows routers to efficiently route packets of data between different networks and hosts. Additionally, IPv4 and IPv6 are the two primary versions of IP addresses used in networking today.
By stealing, if you mean using it, then yes. By spoofing the ip. But they are actually using your ip FROM their own. So your ip is a layer.
Web addresses (uniform resource locator; URLs) operate on DNS (domain name service) servers. When you request a website using a web address, DNS servers translate the web address into an IP address (ex. 127.0.0.1), which is how your computer identifies websites.
Routers don't use MAC addresses for routing. They use IP address.
A User Account
Normally both using transport layer for communication but they are using tcp protocol which uses application layer so application layer is correct answer..
If the client doesn't know the IP address of the desired web server it has to find that out. This can be done via DNS if you know the name of the server as part of the URL. After the address is located then transfer takes place using HTTP protocol. This is a layer 7 (application layer) protocol.