The most important isotope of neptunium (237Np) has the atomic mass 237,048 173 4(20).
Iron is a meta element. Atomic mass of it is 56.
The atomic mass listed on most periodic tables is actually the average atomic mass representing the average atomic masses of the various isotopes of an element depending on their percent natural abundance. Refer to the answers.com question: What is the formula for finding average atomic mass? for a detailed explanation on how to calculate this value. (What_is_the_formula_for_finding_average_atomic_mass)
Because most naturally occurring elements are a mixture of isotopes, each having a different atomic mass. These individual isotopic atomic masses must be combined accounting for the amount of each isotope of the element is present to get a weighted average atomic mass.
The isotope with a mass of 32 amu is the most abundant. This can be determined by comparing the atomic mass of sulfur (32.06 amu) to the masses of the isotopes. Since the atomic mass is closest to 32 amu, this isotope is the most abundant.
The atomic mass is an average because most elements consist of a mixture of isotopes.
The most important isotope of neptunium (237Np) has the atomic mass 237,048 173 4(20).
The average atomic mass is weighted by the most common isotopes and their relative abundance.
Iron is a meta element. Atomic mass of it is 56.
The atomic mass listed on most periodic tables is actually the average atomic mass representing the average atomic masses of the various isotopes of an element depending on their percent natural abundance. Refer to the answers.com question: What is the formula for finding average atomic mass? for a detailed explanation on how to calculate this value. (What_is_the_formula_for_finding_average_atomic_mass)
Because most naturally occurring elements are a mixture of isotopes, each having a different atomic mass. These individual isotopic atomic masses must be combined accounting for the amount of each isotope of the element is present to get a weighted average atomic mass.
The isotope with a mass of 32 amu is the most abundant. This can be determined by comparing the atomic mass of sulfur (32.06 amu) to the masses of the isotopes. Since the atomic mass is closest to 32 amu, this isotope is the most abundant.
The atomic mass is an average because most atoms have isotopes sometimes up to 10 or more. These all have different numbers of neutrons and subsiquently different weights. For this reason an average of these weights needs to be used for the atomic mass.
The atomic mass (ma) is the mass of a specific isotope, most often expressed in unified atomic mass units.[1] The atomic mass is the total mass of protons, neutrons and electrons in a single atom.[2]The atomic mass is sometimes incorrectly used as a synonym of relative atomic mass, average atomic mass and atomic weight; these differ subtly from the atomic mass. The atomic mass is defined as the mass of an atom, which can only be one isotope at a time and is not an abundance-weighted average as in the case of atomic weight. In the case of many elements that have one dominant isotope the actual numerical similarity/difference between the atomic mass of the most common isotope and the relative atomic mass or standard atomic weights can be very small such that it does not affect most bulk calculations-but such an error can be critical when considering individual atoms. For elements with more than one common isotope the difference even to the most common atomic mass can be half a mass unit or more (e.g. chlorine). The atomic mass of an uncommon isotope can differ from the relative atomic mass or standard atomic weight by several mass units.
Strontium-88 It is the closest to the Strontium atomic mass.
so you can be accurate in your quantitative measuremants
No, the atomic number refers to the protons of an atom, and for the most part the electrons. The atomic mass refers to the neutrons of an element in a way; the atomic mass consists of protons and neutrons, so if you subtract the amount of protons from the atomic mass, you get the amount of neutrons. For example oxygen has an average atomic mass of 16.01 and has 8 protons, so 16.01 atomic mass-8 protons=8.01 average neutrons. Now this is just for the average amount of neutrons, which is changed by isotopes (atoms with different amounts of neutrons).