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Atomic Mass

Atomic mass is the mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a single specific atom.

1,752 Questions

Why are elements argon and calcium's atomic mass close to each other?

Argon and calcium have atomic masses that are relatively close because they are located in adjacent periods on the periodic table. Argon, a noble gas in Group 18, has an atomic mass of about 40.0 u, while calcium, an alkaline earth metal in Group 2, has an atomic mass of approximately 40.1 u. Their similar atomic masses result from their proximity in the periodic table and the similar number of protons and neutrons in their nuclei. Additionally, variations in isotopic abundance can influence the exact values of atomic mass.

How do you annoy greenpeage in mass mayhem 3?

In Mass Mayhem 3, you can annoy Greenpeace by causing chaos and destruction in the game. This includes using weapons and vehicles to wreak havoc, which draws their attention and triggers their attempts to stop you. Additionally, targeting environmental features, like trees and animals, can further provoke their response, leading to more intense gameplay. Remember, the goal is to create as much mayhem as possible!

What is sodiums atomic mass?

Sodium's atomic mass is 22.99 atomic mass units (amu).

I have an atomic mass of of twenty and im a gas who am I?

You are likely referring to Neon (Ne), which has an atomic mass of approximately 20.18 atomic mass units. Neon is a noble gas, known for its lack of chemical reactivity and is commonly used in neon signs and lighting.

What chemist arranges the known elements in order of increasing atomic mass?

Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian chemist, is credited with arranging the known elements in order of increasing atomic mass. In 1869, he created the first periodic table, which not only organized elements by their atomic mass but also highlighted the periodicity of their chemical properties. This arrangement allowed Mendeleev to predict the existence and properties of undiscovered elements. His work laid the foundation for the modern periodic table, which is now arranged by atomic number.

What is the atomic mass of the element whose symbol matches the first two letters of my surname?

To provide an accurate answer, I would need to know your surname. However, if you share the first two letters of your surname, I can identify the corresponding element and give you its atomic mass. Please let me know!

How many atomic mass units are there in 5.7 g?

To convert grams to atomic mass units (amu), we use the conversion factor that 1 atomic mass unit is approximately (1.66 \times 10^{-24}) grams. Therefore, to find the number of atomic mass units in 5.7 grams, we can use the formula:

[ \text{Number of amu} = \frac{5.7 , \text{g}}{1.66 \times 10^{-24} , \text{g/amu}} \approx 3.43 \times 10^{24} , \text{amu}. ]

Thus, 5.7 grams is approximately (3.43 \times 10^{24}) atomic mass units.

Mendeleev's predicted an atomic mass for the element that was later discovered and named germanium how much does germanium actual atomic mass differ from his prediction?

Mendeleev predicted the atomic mass of germanium to be approximately 68 g/mol. The actual atomic mass of germanium is about 72.63 g/mol. This results in a difference of roughly 4.63 g/mol between Mendeleev's prediction and the actual value.

Why are the standards of mass necessary?

Standards of mass are essential for ensuring consistency and accuracy in measurements across various industries, science, and trade. They provide a common reference that facilitates fair exchange and comparison of goods, enabling effective communication and collaboration globally. Additionally, precise mass standards are crucial for scientific research and experimentation, ensuring reliable data and reproducibility of results. Overall, these standards promote trust and efficiency in economic and scientific activities.

What would you expect the atomic mass of a helium atom to be Explain your answer?

The atomic mass of a helium atom is approximately 4 atomic mass units (amu). This value reflects the combined mass of its two protons and two neutrons, as helium has two protons in its nucleus and typically two neutrons. The mass of electrons is negligible compared to that of protons and neutrons, so it does not significantly affect the atomic mass. Thus, the expected atomic mass aligns closely with the sum of the nucleons in the helium nucleus.

What is the atomic number of a nucleus that carries a charge 1.44 x 10 18 and a mass of 3.173 x 10 26?

The atomic number of an element corresponds to the number of protons in its nucleus, which also equals the charge of the nucleus in coulombs divided by the charge of a single proton (approximately (1.6 \times 10^{-19}) coulombs). Given a charge of (1.44 \times 10^{18}) coulombs, the atomic number (Z) can be calculated as (Z = \frac{1.44 \times 10^{18}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}} \approx 90). Therefore, the atomic number of the nucleus is 90, which corresponds to the element thorium (Th). The mass provided does not directly affect the atomic number in this context.

What three pairs of elements are not order by atomic mass?

Three pairs of elements that are not ordered by atomic mass are: potassium (K, atomic mass ~39.1) and argon (Ar, atomic mass ~39.9), where potassium comes before argon in the periodic table; cobalt (Co, atomic mass ~58.9) and nickel (Ni, atomic mass ~58.7), where cobalt is placed before nickel; and iodine (I, atomic mass ~126.9) and tellurium (Te, atomic mass ~127.6), where iodine precedes tellurium. These examples highlight instances where the arrangement of elements does not strictly follow increasing atomic mass.

How do you find the mass and natural abundance of si-30?

To find the mass of silicon-30 (Si-30), you can refer to the atomic mass unit (amu) values listed in scientific literature or databases such as the National Nuclear Data Center (NNDC) or the International Atomic Mass Evaluation. The natural abundance of Si-30 can be determined through mass spectrometry or isotopic analysis of natural silicon samples, which typically reveal that Si-30 has a natural abundance of about 3.1% among silicon isotopes.

What is the mass in grams of 9.15 1024 molecules of methanol CH3OH?

To find the mass of 9.15 × 10²⁴ molecules of methanol (CH₃OH), we first need to determine the molar mass of methanol, which is approximately 32.04 g/mol. Using Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³ molecules/mol), we can convert the number of molecules to moles: ( n = \frac{9.15 \times 10^{24}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}} \approx 15.19 ) moles. Finally, we calculate the mass: ( \text{mass} = n \times \text{molar mass} = 15.19 , \text{mol} \times 32.04 , \text{g/mol} \approx 486.4 , \text{g} ).

What element in the periodic table has 4 electrons in its outer energy shell and has the lowest atomic mass in its family?

The element in the periodic table that has 4 electrons in its outer energy shell and the lowest atomic mass in its family is carbon (C). Carbon belongs to Group 14 of the periodic table, which is also known as the carbon family. With an atomic number of 6, it has the lowest atomic mass among its group, which includes elements like silicon and germanium.

What is nitrogen's atomic mass?

Millions of tons. !!!!!

Nitrogen forms 79% of the world wide atmosphere.

The total mass of the atmosphere is estimated to be 5.15 x 10^(18) kgs.

[5,150,000,000,000,000,000 kgs].

So 79 % of this mass is 4.0685 x 10^(18) kgs of nitrgoen .

What element has an atomic mass of 234?

Well, darling, the element with an atomic mass of 234 is good ol' Uranium. It's the big shot in the actinide series, strutting its stuff with a radioactive flair. So, if you're looking for some atomic weight drama, Uranium's got your back.

What is the atomic mass of this atom 19p and 20n?

To calculate the atomic mass of an atom, you would add the number of protons and neutrons together. In this case, the atom has 19 protons and 20 neutrons, totaling 39 nucleons. The atomic mass of this atom would be approximately 39 atomic mass units (amu).

What is the atomic number and the atomic mass of Fe?

The atomic number of iron (Fe) is 26, which indicates the number of protons in its nucleus. The atomic mass of iron is approximately 55.85 atomic mass units, which is the weighted average of all the isotopes of iron found in nature. This value takes into account the abundance of each isotope and their respective masses.

What the atomic mass of cadmium?

Well, darling, the atomic mass of cadmium is approximately 112.411 u. But really, who's counting? Just remember, it's all about those protons and neutrons doing their little atomic dance.

What is the approximate atomic mass of an atom if its mass is 12 times that of carbon-12?

The mass of an atom of C12 is exactly 12 atomic mass units by definition. In other words, the precise value of Mu was chosen by the scientific community to make C12 weigh 12 Mu.

The exact mass (in grams) of 1 Mu is 1/NA where NA is Avogadro's number. That means that the mass of 1 atom of C12 weighs 12/NA grams. Since NA ~=6 X 10 23

1 atom of C12 weighs 12/(6 x 1023 ) grams, or ~= 2 x 10-23 gm.

What is the atomic mass the same as?

The Atomic Mass is equal to the number of protons and electrons that an element has.

What is thorium's atomic mass?

The atomic weight (not mass !) of thorium is 232,0381.