False. The Atomic Mass of hydrogen is approximately 1.008 atomic mass units (amu), not exactly one. This value accounts for the presence of its isotopes, primarily protium, deuterium, and tritium. The average atomic mass reflects the natural abundance of these isotopes.
True. Hydrogen-1, also known as protium, is the standard used for the relative scale of atomic masses. Its mass is defined as exactly 1 atomic mass unit (amu) on the atomic mass scale.
False - an electron is about 1/1836 the mass of a proton.
The mass of the proton is a little greater than 1 amu:
Yes, true: the mass of 1 proton is exactly the same as of 1 neutron: 1 a.m.u.
False. Tritium is an isotope of hydrogen with 2 neutrons.
True. Hydrogen-1, also known as protium, is the standard used for the relative scale of atomic masses. Its mass is defined as exactly 1 atomic mass unit (amu) on the atomic mass scale.
True. The unit for the atomic weights of chemical elements is the relative atomic mass unit (1/12 from the atomic mass of the isotope 12C). Note that atomic weights is used for elements and atomic mass for isotopes.
False - an electron is about 1/1836 the mass of a proton.
False. Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, constituting about 75% of its elemental mass.
False as a generalization but true for some isotopes. The atomic number is the number of protons in a nucleus, which may coincidentally be the same as the number of neutrons but is not required to be.
True. The Sun is mainly composed of hydrogen (about 74% of its mass) and helium (about 24% of its mass). The remaining 2% consists of trace amounts of heavier elements.
The mass of the proton is a little greater than 1 amu:
Yes, true: the mass of 1 proton is exactly the same as of 1 neutron: 1 a.m.u.
False False False FalseFalse
False. Electronegativity does not increase continuously as atomic number increases. While there is a general trend of increasing electronegativity across a period from left to right on the periodic table, there are exceptions due to factors such as electron configuration and atomic structure.
True
true