Popes are not appointed, they are elected and nearly all have been cardinals before becoming the pope.
He was a cardinal in the Roman Curia.
Yes, he was a cardinal before elected as pope.
He is almost always a cardinal, usually a cardinal archbishop.
If you are referring to Pope Francis, he was the Cardinal Archbishop of Buenos Aires, Argentina, before being elected as pope.
He was the Cardinal Archbishop of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Popes are not appointed, the are elected. Since Cardinal Ratzinger held a high position in the Curia before his election, I imagine he lived in Rome before. Before that, he lived in Germany.
If you are referring to Pope Francis, he was the Cardinal Archbishop of Buenos Aires.
His name was Cardinal Joseph Alois Ratzinger.
Deacon Priest Bishop Archbishop Cardinal Pope
He was a cardinal and Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.
No, there is no position between cardinal and pope.
Before he became pope, Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger was the head of the Sacred Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith. He was the church's foremost theologian.