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The protestant reformation was caused by Martin Luther who wrote the ninety-five theses. He criticized the Catholic church and other followed him, causing a break-away from the roman catholic church.
The Protestant Reformation has a profound effect on England; socially, politically and economically. The economic effects of the Protestant Reformation in England were derived primarily from two great changes that occured in England during the Reformation. For cententies preceeding the Reformation, the Catholic Church would raise money by selling indulgences and imposing tributes on all the nations of Catholic Christendom. This would result in much of the money and gold of Europe leaving non-Papal states and concentrating in Italy; impoverishing European states in the process. With the seperation of the Church of England from the Roman Catholic Church, Rome was unable to tax/levy England for money to finance its operations on the European continent. This resulted in money and gold being retained in England, much to the benefit of English merchants and other men of commerce; helping to expand and grow the English economy. Secondly, with seperation came the transfer of control of much of English territory from the Catholic Church to the English monarchy. England, much like all of Western Europe, was still largely physiocratic and agrarian; most wealth was derived from the control and use of land. Prior to the Reformation, much of England's land was under the control of Rome; preventing the English from using it to improve their own wealth and prosperity. However, with the Reformation, most of this land was transferred to the English monarchy, allowing for the English to use English land for English interests. These two effects of the Reformation, in conjunction with many others, profoundly affected English economics.
Life before the Renaissance and Reformation was largely based on feudalism and religious dominance. Social, political, and economic power was concentrated in the hands of the nobility and the Catholic Church. However, after the Renaissance and Reformation, there was a shift towards secularism, individualism, and a focus on humanism. This period sparked intellectual and cultural advancements, leading to the rise of science, the spread of education, and the questioning of traditional authority.
Because he believed it would help to topple the Hapsburg dynasty, which was largely Catholic.
Alan Turing
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After the Reformation Christianity was largely separated into Roman Catholics and Protestants.
Counter Reformation 16th-century reformation that arose largely in answer to the Protestant Reformation; sometimes called the Catholic Reformation. Although the Roman Catholic reformers shared the Protestants' revulsion at the corrupt conditions in the church, there was present none of the tradition breaking that characterized Protestantism. The Counter Reformation was led by conservative forces whose aim was both to reform the church and to secure the its traditions against the innovations of Protestant theology and against the more liberalizing effects of the Renaissance.
Counter Reformation 16th-century reformation that arose largely in answer to the Protestant Reformation; sometimes called the Catholic Reformation. Although the Roman Catholic reformers shared the Protestants' revulsion at the corrupt conditions in the church, there was present none of the tradition breaking that characterized Protestantism. The Counter Reformation was led by conservative forces whose aim was both to reform the church and to secure the its traditions against the innovations of Protestant theology and against the more liberalizing effects of the Renaissance.
Ireland was largely Catholic. British people that came to Ireland after the Reformation and after Henry VIII established his own church, brought Protestantism, with them. As they were invaders, they were resisted by Irish people. The Irish also wanted to maintain Catholicism. Catholicism then became strongly linked with Irish nationalism and Protestantism with those who wanted a link with Britain.
The Counter Reformation, led by the Catholic Church in response to the Protestant Reformation, was largely successful in achieving its goals of stemming the spread of Protestantism and revitalizing the Catholic Church. It led to reforms within the Church, establishment of new religious orders, and the Council of Trent, which clarified Catholic doctrine and practices. Though it faced challenges and did not eliminate Protestantism, the Counter Reformation had a lasting impact on the Catholic Church.
Elizabeth I was in a time when Europe was largely protestant catholic.
The cave was used as a chapel by the locals who are largely Catholic.
because the Catholic curch largely controlled the governments of Europe.
Protestant; Catholic
The protestant reformation was caused by Martin Luther who wrote the ninety-five theses. He criticized the Catholic church and other followed him, causing a break-away from the roman catholic church.
The polish are a largely Catholic country