Balance
The density of a mineral sample is a measure of its mass per unit volume. It can be calculated by dividing the mass of the sample by its volume. The density of a mineral sample is a characteristic property that can help in identifying the mineral.
The density of the mineral sample is 1.67 g/cm3. This is calculated by dividing the mass (20g) by the volume (12cm3).
Its density.
The mineral with a mass of 54 grams could be quartz, feldspar, or calcite. Minerals have varying densities, so a 54-gram sample of one mineral may occupy a different volume than a 54-gram sample of another mineral.
No, the density of a mineral remains constant regardless of the size of the sample. Density is an intrinsic property of the mineral and is determined by its composition and structure. It is typically expressed in units of mass/volume, so a larger sample will have a proportionally greater mass and volume, resulting in the same density.
The error in the measurement was 7.5 g. This was calculated by subtracting the estimated mass (35 g) from the actual mass (42.5 g).
Fill a beaker with water, and weigh it. Weigh a sample of the mineral. That's the mass of the mineral. Put the sample in the beaker and weigh that. The weight of the water-filled beaker plus the weight of the mineral sample will be greater than the weight of the beaker with mineral sample and water. The difference is the weight of the displaced water, in grams. The volume of the mineral sample, in cubic centimeters is equal to the weight of the displaced water, in grams. Calculate the specific gravity of the mineral by dividing the weight of the mineral sample by the volume of the mineral sample. Example: your beaker weighs 40 grams. Filled with water, it's 1040 grams. The sample of mineral weighs 160 grams. The beaker with the sample of mineral and water weighs 1179.7 grams. The mineral, and the beaker with water would have a combined weight of 1200 grams, but the beaker with mineral and water weighs 20.3 grams less than that, so the mineral sample is displacing 20.3 cubic centimeters of water. Given a mass of 160 grams and a volume of 2.03 CC, the specific gravity would be found by dividing 160 by 20.3. It's 7.85. (Which happens to be the specific gravity of some iron.)
Yes, the standard definition of density is mass divided by volume. This presumes the mineral is uniform throughout the sample.
density = mass / volume
Two measurements are needed - you must find its mass and its volume. Density is mass divided by volume.
Two measurements are needed - you must find its mass and its volume. Density is mass divided by volume.
The best metric measurement of the mass of a letter would be in grams. This unit of measurement is commonly used to weigh small objects like letters due to its precision and convenience.