yes
yes
Yes, an adverb can be a sentence complement. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs in a sentence to add more information or detail. They often provide answers to questions such as how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed.
An infinitive phrase will begin with an infinitive [to + simple form of the verb]. It will include objects and/or modifiers.
The three kinds of participles are past simple participles, past participles, and present participles. Future participles are not included because they don't involve changing the actual word.
1. group of words including a verb and its complements, objects, or other modifiers that functions syntactically as a verb. In English a verb phrase combines with a noun or phrase acting as subject to form a simple sentence. 2. a phrase consisting of a main verb and any auxiliaries but not including modifiers, objects, or complements.
The three kinds of participles are past simple participles, past participles, and present participles. Future participles are not included because they don't involve changing the actual word.
Modifiers
COLD is not a verb, therefore it has no Participles.
Present and past are the only types of participles in English.
yes it does
howmany modifiers do we have in the English language
Gerund phrases consist of a gerund (a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun) along with its modifiers and complements. They can serve as subjects, objects, or complements in sentences. For example, "Swimming in the pool" is a gerund phrase where "swimming" acts as a noun.