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Region where enzyme and subtrate bind?
The active site is the region where the enzyme and substrate bind together. It is a specific location on the enzyme where the substrate molecules can fit and undergo a chemical reaction. The active site is crucial for the enzyme to catalyze the reaction efficiently.
What is the substance an enzyme act upon called?
the substance that an enzyme acts upon is subtrate
What is the relationship between an enzyme and a reactant molecule?
Activation energy is the energy that must be provided to make a reaction take place. The enzyme helps speed up the reaction by lowering the activation energy making the reaction occur at a lower temperature than it would without an enzyme.So when a substrate binds to the active site of an enzyme, the shape of its molecule is lsighty changed. this makes it easier to change into a product. AS student.It lowers it.
How does an enzymes interact with a substrate?
Substrate molecules bind to enzymes at specific active sites thus activating the enzyme. The enzyme then reduces the activation energy required for a bond to form between the substrate molecules, so bonding (the reaction) proceeds at a faster rate.
Does ATP bind to an enzyme at more than one place?
cellular proteins have an specific site where ATP can bind
What is the definition of enzyme specificity?
each enzyme has a specific substrate to which it binds through a definite active site and any other enzyme can not bind to it
Where do reactants bind to the enzyme?
Reactants bind to a specific region on the enzyme called the active site. This is where the chemical reaction takes place between the reactants to form products. The active site is complementary in shape to the reactants, allowing for them to bind and interact with the enzyme.
What are the reactants of enzyme-catalyzed reactions know as?
The reactants of enzyme-catalyzed reactions are known as substrates. Substrates bind to the active site of an enzyme, where the reaction takes place. Enzymes help lower the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.
Is a shape a feature of an enzyme determines the chemical process it aids?
Yes, the shape of an enzyme is a key feature that determines the chemical reactions it can facilitate. Enzymes have specific shapes that allow them to bind to specific molecules, or substrates, and catalyze chemical reactions by lowering activation energy. This specificity in shape is often referred to as the "lock and key" model.
Is an enzyme specific in terms of which substrates it can bind?
Yes, enzymes are specific in terms of the substrates they can bind. Each enzyme has an active site that can only accommodate certain substrates based on their shape and chemical properties. This specificity allows enzymes to catalyze specific biochemical reactions.
What is the part of the enzyme called that has a specific shape to fit with a specific substrate?
The part of the enzyme with a specific shape to bind with a specific substrate is called the active site. This is where the enzyme and substrate interact to form an enzyme-substrate complex, leading to catalysis of the reaction. The specificity of this interaction is crucial for the enzyme to carry out its biological function.
What does a enzyme-substrate complex do?
An enzyme-substrate complex is formed when a subtrate molecule binds with the active site of an enzyme that is of similar shape and size. The active site of the enzyme will alter slightly to combine with the substrate molecule. This will put an strain on a particular bond of the substrate molecule, which will lower the activation energy for the reaction as the bond will break more readily. The substrate is then catalysed.
