In most Chapter 7 cases you are not including secured property unless you are surrendering the property back to the creditor. If you are holding on to secured property during a chapter 7 process the property must be reaffirmed with the creditor at time of filing meaning you have an agreement with the creditor to leave the property out of the bankruptcy and continue to make your payments. When you discharge debt through chapter 7 it doesn't make sense that you could keep a secured piece of property and not pay for it. Maybe you were unclear about what you were really doing.
Why should you get the title? If the debt is secured by the condo or house, you cannot get a discharge of that debt unless you surrender the asset in the chapter 7.
Chapter 7 bankruptcy protects you from creditors and sells your non secured assets to pay the creditors that you owe. If you do not own an assets, you will not have to pay the creditors and the debt will be forgiven.
Unsecured personal indebtedness is debt that is not secured against an asset. For example, a mortgage is a debt secured against an asset, being a house. If you fail to pay your mortgage, your house will be taken of you. An unsecured debt is that of a loan or credit card bill which is not backed up by an asset.
Secured debt is a debt that is guaranteed by the use of collateral. If the debt is not repaid, the creditor has the right to take the collateral from the borrower.
Secured debt has priority over other debdtors to the secured property. If that does not saisfy the claim, then te remainder may be filed as a general claim, taking position below senior debt.
This is not a term used in US bankruptcy courts. In a Chapter 7, when a secured debt is to continue as a debt, the debtor must file a Statement of Intention with regard to secured debt and may also have to sign a Reaffirmation Agreement which the lender files with the court. Many court require a hearing to determine if the reaffirmation will defeat the purpose of the bankruptcy.
A document filed to disclose which secured debts the debtor intends to reaffirm. The debtor typically reaffirms debts secured by collateral he wants to keep. When a debtor reaffirms a debt, it is excepted from the discharge. The debtor can be sued on the debt if he fails to pay it, even after the discharge is entered.
No...what could it possibly be secured to or by?
Vehicles are considered secured debt any action taken such as repossession, lawsuits to recover debt owed, reaffirmation agreement and so forth is strictly up to the lender.
You may be able to keep some or even all of your secured debt. Simply reaffirm at the time you file, or it can be done as an addendum later. Your attorney will be familiar with the process. Keep in mind that the additional debt you keep may make it difficult or impossible to continue with the bankruptcy. Consider this as you decide what to reaffirm and what to surrender.
A secured debt - is protected by being tied to something valuable (jewellery, car, house etc). If you default on the repayments, you could lose the item the debt is secured on ! An unsecured debt is not tied to any physical property. If you default on an unsecured debt, they will usually take you to court and have the debt recovered from your wages.
If the lender is willing to reaffirm the loan with the borrower then the vehicle can be returned. A vehicle is a secured debt and is not subject to chapter 7 bankruptcy laws.