They can levy them once they have a judgement.
Texas law only allows wage garnishment when the judgment creditor does not have other means for collecting the debt owed. If the debtor has a bank account or non exempt property that can be levied, seized or a lien placed by a judgment, wage garnishment is not allowed.
Texas does not allow wage garnishment or the forced sale of a primary residence when it pertains to creditor judgments. The creditor can place a lien against real property or sometimes vehicles, that belong to the debtor, levy on bank accounts (even those jointly owned) or petition to have non-exempt assets seized and liquidated for the repayment of monies owed.
Your (previous) bank's assets are transferred to another institution. Your mortgage is considered an asset. It is money owed and part of accounts collectible. Someone somewhere will now hold the note, and you'll owe them like you owed your bank.
In general a bank account is subject to judgment levy every 30 days until the debt is paid. The judgment creditor must renew/refile the bank levy each time before it can be implemented. A bank account levy can allow the judgment holder to remove the total amount owed at one time. If the account balance does not hold enough funds to pay the entire amount the judgment holder in most instances can still remove the entire balance of the account. Please consult the laws of the state of residency or where the account is held for specific information. Some states only allow a one time levy where the judgment cannot be renewed and the creditor has to repeat the civil suit process. Likewise, jointly held accounts are treated differently when it relates to judgment levies than single accounts.
Theoretically a creditor/plaintiff can sue, win a judgment and execute the judgment against non-exempt property owned by the debtor/defendant. If the state's vehicle exemption does not give adequate protection against a creditor judgment it could be seized and sold, but that is highly unlikely. Judgment holders prefer to use wage garnishment or bank account levy to recover monies owed, instead of the hassle of taking possession of real property and all the responsibility that goes with it.
Yes, any type of judgment will allow the creditor to levy on the debtor's bank accounts. Since it is a default judgment, it might be possible to apply to the court to have it set aside, if the circumstances are right.
Texas law only allows wage garnishment when the judgment creditor does not have other means for collecting the debt owed. If the debtor has a bank account or non exempt property that can be levied, seized or a lien placed by a judgment, wage garnishment is not allowed.
Liens can only be placed on real property such as a home, business, vehicle. To recover monies owed the creditor must sue the debtor in the appropriate state court in the county in which the debtor resides. (Personal property are things such as income, bonds, stocks, bank accounts, furnishings, etc.) These items are not subject to liens, but are garnished/levied, seized and sold by means of a court ordered judgment.)
Yes, look over your paperwork for the section on "Right to Setoff"
'Attach' is another term used for the action taken when a bank account is levied by a judgment creditor. In the majority of instances a judgment creditor can execute the writ against a bank account held by the judgment debtor (or jointly with another party) and withdraw the amount owed until the judgment is paid. State law determines the judgment terms, therefore the levy process will differ somewhat from state-to-state. Generally a bank levy has a specified time in which funds can be seized, then the judgment must be refiled with the clerk of the issuing court before more monies can be taken from the account. A very few US states will not allow the levy of a bank account by a judgment creditor when it is held by a married couple as Tenancy By The Entirety.
Texas does not allow wage garnishment or the forced sale of a primary residence when it pertains to creditor judgments. The creditor can place a lien against real property or sometimes vehicles, that belong to the debtor, levy on bank accounts (even those jointly owned) or petition to have non-exempt assets seized and liquidated for the repayment of monies owed.
The person seeking the recovery of money owed must file a lawsuit in the proper court of venue. If they win they will be awarded a writ of judgment which in most states can be used to garnish the debtor/defendant's bank account. Be advised that in many states a judgment cannot be enforced against marital and/or joint accounts. If the winning plaintiff tries to execute the judgment against any exempt property owned only by the debtor or jointly owned he/she may end up on the "wrong side" of a lawsuit.
Yes, taxes can be garnished even if you do not live or work in the county where the judgment was issued. The garnishment process is typically based on your social security number or other identifying information, and it allows creditors to collect payments directly from your wages or bank accounts regardless of your physical location.
In Texas, the maximum percentage of wages that can be garnished for most debts is 25% of disposable earnings. However, this limit may be lower if the individual's income is below 30 times the federal minimum wage per week. Additionally, certain types of debts, such as child support or unpaid taxes, may have different garnishment limits.
Your (previous) bank's assets are transferred to another institution. Your mortgage is considered an asset. It is money owed and part of accounts collectible. Someone somewhere will now hold the note, and you'll owe them like you owed your bank.
It is the responsibility of the judgment holder to choose the method how to collect the debt owed. The judgment holder files the judgment with the clerk of the issuing court in the manner they wish to collect the debt, such as a wage garnishment, bank account levy, property lien, etc.
If the sellers sold the home for as much as they owed on the loan, there is no possibility for a deficiency judgment, since there is no deficiency. If the sale was through a short sale where the bank took less than it was owed but allowed the homeowners to sell and walk away, the bank would have to sue for the deficiency judgment.