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Since this a science question: we probably will never eliminate exposure to radiation. Besides the radiation we have caused, there is normal natural tradition. There is also something called background radiation which is part of our world.

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11y ago
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13y ago

Yes, very slightly. There is a radioisotope of carbon, which occurs naturally, in which the carbon nucleus has two extra neutrons. Normal carbon is "carbon-12"; this radioactive variant is called "carbon-14". As long as we are alive, we take in carbon from the food we eat, and some tiny fraction of this is the "carbon-14" isotope.

Radioactive isotopes decay, and become some other element; in the case of carbon-14, the nucleus emits an electron, one of the neutrons becomes a proton, and the new atom is nitrogen-14. The "half-life" of C-14 is 5,700 years; after 5700 years, half of it will be gone. (After another 5,700 years, half the remainder will be gone.) After death, you stop consuming carbon-14, and over the course of thousands of years, some of it decays away. We can measure the amount of carbon-14 remaining in a sample, and calculate how long it has been dead.

There are many other radioactive elements that are present in the human body. The thyroid gland requires iodine for proper functioning, and if you consume radioactive iodine-131, the intense radiation can cause thyroid cancer or cause your thyroid to stop functioning. Iodine-131 has a half-life of only 8 days, so it decays quite rapidly and is eliminated from the environment after only a few months.

Our bones are primarily made of calcium, but a similar element called strontium can undergo the same sorts of chemical reactions. One of the problems of the fallout of radioactive elements after a nuclear explosion would be radioactive strontium-90; if someone consumed food contaminated with SR-90, it would be absorbed into the bones. SR-90 has a half-life of 29 years, so it isn't all THAT radioactive, but if there were enough consumed it could cause blood or bone cancers or leukemia.

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13y ago

Yes, humans are radioactive.

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Q: Can humans eliminate your exposure to radiation?
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