The power to coin money is an expressed power. This is a power that is provided to Congress in Article 1, Section 8 of the US Constitution.
No, its against the constitution.
No
yes, a state can not make their own money
states can not coin money.
Article 1, Section 8 (A+)
Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution establishes the powers held by Congress. These powers include being able to lay and collect taxes, borrow money on credit, and to coin money.
Article 1 Section 8 of the US Constitution states that "The Congress shall have Power To:..." (among other things) "To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin, and fix the Standard of Weights and Measures;" Clearly it is the Federal government that has the right to coin money.
Before the ratification of the Constitution, each of the 13 colonies printed their own money. As you can imagine, this caused inflation and confusion. In Article I, Section 8, Clause 5, Congress is given the power to coin money. The States are denied this power in Sec. 10, Clause 1. So there became only one form of coin, issued by Congress.
Yes. You can still buy Confederate money at coin shows.
Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution says that "The Congress shall have Power...To coin Money, regulate the Value thereof, and of foreign Coin," and Section 10 says that "No State shall...coin Money". It is illegal for private citizens to coin money. The Supreme Court has ruled that Congress's power to coin money includes the power to print paper money and make it legal tender. The Federal Reserve decides how much money will be produced. Paper money is printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, and coins are produced by the United States Mint.
The Articles of Confederation did allow individual states to coin their own money. This was one of the primary problems with the Articles. The United States Constitution, however, did not allow states to coin their own money. The reason for this is that there was no efficient way of determining the value of one state's currency in relation to another state's. Printing money is different than coining money, however, as coining money means establishing a new unit of currency, while printing money simply means the actual production of those units. When states began printing their own money, this caused problems of inflation, as the value of money depreciated.