Yes - with certain limitations.
You can convert part of the heat - not all of the heat - into useful work, if there is a heat difference. The remainder of the heat (from the hot container) gets passed to the cold container.
You CANNOT convert ALL the heat into useful work, nor can you convert heat into useful work if there is no heat difference. All this would contradict the Second Law of Thermodynamics, and it is very unlikely that this law will ever be violated.
You can convert a petrol engine into a diesel engine by changing the fuel injectors. The fuel filters will also need to be changed.
is it possible to construt a heat engine that will not expel heat into the atmosphere
False
Atmospheric engines, or 'Stirling' engines, can make use of waste or naturally occuring heat differences, to work.
steam engine uses thermal energy to convert water into steam and then uses pressure of steam to move the engine .thus thermal energy into pressure and further pressure into mechanical energy.
No, you cannot convert a gasoline engine to a diesel engine.
You can convert a petrol engine into a diesel engine by changing the fuel injectors. The fuel filters will also need to be changed.
is it possible to construt a heat engine that will not expel heat into the atmosphere
Aircraft engine manufacturers construct aircraft engines, and maintain the engines when faulty.
No, you cannot convert a gas engine to a diesel engine. A diesel requires much stronger parts.
work
No, you cannot convert a petrol to burn diesel.
yes
Yes. The essence of the Stirling engine is to convert heat into motion.
Not without some insanely big bore sleeves.
You cannot convert a diesel to gas or a gas to diesel. They are made differently. You can change engines but not convert an engine.
heat engine